The skin on the face is peeling and drying: what to do, reasons, how to remove it, what cream and products to choose, masks at home


In this article we will talk about why the skin peels and peels after sunbathing, and also what can be done about it.

Everyone wants to have a beautiful and even tan. Dark skin is always in fashion and with a tan a girl looks fresher and slimmer, but this is only when she has beautiful and even skin. But there are situations when the skin begins to peel off and flake off. Her appearance, of course, is not the most beautiful. Moreover, peeling may still be accompanied by discomfort and pain. In such situations, you should definitely consult a doctor. Let's find out what to do if your skin is peeling and peeling, as well as how to prevent it.

Why does the skin on my face peel?


photo 1
Peeling of the skin on the face is the process of accelerated exfoliation of the surface layer of the skin, or rather, its dead cells. A flaky face looks unsightly, and an attempt to hide the flaking with the help of foundation only focuses attention on the problem. The fight begins with finding out the reason that led to peeling of the facial skin:

  • Dry skin

Dry skin type is often caused by genetic factors. Dry skin is characterized by increased sensitivity: even the slightest irritation leads to rapid peeling.

In such cases, care procedures should be carefully selected, and cosmetics should not contain alcohol or other aggressive components. Often, dry skin is caused by insufficient fluid intake and exhausting mono-diets, which lead to vitamin deficiency.

  • Weather

In winter, the skin on the face peels due to exposure to low temperatures and strong winds. An important factor that greatly dries out the air in the room and, as a result, the skin, is the constantly turned on air conditioner. In this case, peeling is temporary and disappears on its own when provoking factors are eliminated and moisturizers are added to skin care. However, cold sensitization should not be ruled out. An allergy to cold requires a thorough examination by an allergist and comprehensive treatment.

Peeling of the skin often occurs in the summer during the holiday season. Excessive exposure to the sun, swimming in the sea (salt water dries out the skin greatly) can provoke a reaction on the face and ruin the impression of your vacation.

  • Improper skin care

Peeling of the face occurs after salon peeling, and the intensity of the rejection of the skin layers depends on the concentration of acid in the peeling agent and the depth of exposure. The cosmetologist stipulates the duration and intensity of the reaction before the procedure so that peeling of the skin does not become a sudden unpleasant surprise for the patient.

At home, women often abuse scrubs and peels. Even using regular soap to wash sensitive skin and rubbing the skin too hard can cause your face to peel. Often, a peeling reaction occurs when using cosmetics containing alcohol (ethyl, salicylic) and lanolin, as well as when using expired or low-quality skin care products.

Please note: glycerin provides temporary moisturizing, but long-term use in creams causes the skin to dry out.

Poor quality care affects not only the more delicate facial skin of women, this often also applies to men. Most often, the skin on the face of men peels due to the use of regular soap while shaving. The combination of irritation from the razor and aggressive detergent substances leads to itching and the appearance of small flaky scales.


The skin on the face is peeling photo 2

  • Skin diseases

Limited areas of peeling often indicate a dermatological disease. In case of skin diseases - psoriasis, eczema, seborrhea - peeling of the skin is often accompanied by severe itching and redness.

An allergic reaction should not be ruled out; in such cases, not only cosmetics and other external products, but also food products and medications (both for external use and long-term ingestion) can act as a sensitizer. With allergies, the skin on the face peels and turns red, and papules (nodules) and vesicles (bubbles with liquid) often appear.

Skin allergies are especially common in children: weak protective function of the skin, an immature immune system and insufficiently developed digestion can provoke a sensitization reaction even with the slightest exposure to an allergen.

How to remove peeling skin after sunbathing

There are many ways to remove exfoliated epidermis. You can remove skin that peels off after sunbathing by using scrubs. But at the same time, you should choose gentle products so as not to further irritate the new delicate skin.

Suitable scrubs that you can prepare yourself:

  • Take the grounds from brewed coffee and add any vegetable oil, such as olive oil, sunflower seeds or almond oil. The ingredients are taken in equal proportions. Apply to burnt areas where epidermal detachment is observed. If desired, you can improve the recipe slightly.

Add natural yogurt to coffee and butter. This scrub has a softer texture and can be left on the skin longer - up to 10 minutes.

  • You need to take a tablespoon of sugar and the same amount of almond oil. Combine and grind until the crystals lose their sharp edges. When the sugar is almost dissolved, apply to the skin. The scrub does an excellent job of removing dead epidermis. Sugar can also be mixed with other ingredients: chicken egg yolk, crushed oatmeal flakes, banana pulp.
  • Take half a tablespoon of sea salt and add clean water to it. You need enough liquid to make a paste. Spread the mixture over the skin and massage gently for five minutes. The remains of the scrub are washed off under a warm shower.

All the proposed remedies will help speed up the process of getting rid of dead skin tissue that peels off after sunbathing. After using homemade scrubs, a film of oily consistency usually remains on the skin. But it is not recommended to wash it off. It is necessary to wait until the product is completely absorbed, saturating the dermis with moisture. If the presence of the film is very disturbing, you can blot the skin with a towel to remove excess.

Expert opinion

Irina Kovaleva

Cosmetology expert

It should be remembered that exfoliating products can only be used a couple of days after the burn appears. Scrubs should not be applied immediately after injury, as this can severely damage the layer of new skin. For the product to work more effectively, it must be distributed throughout the body after water procedures.

Skin is peeling - what to do first?

Correction of skin care often helps to cope with peeling, since most often this condition is caused by external irritation. If your skin is peeling, avoid the following:

  • Washing with soap.
  • Rubbing your face with a towel.
  • Alcohol-containing skincare products and expired cosmetics.
  • Stay in an air-conditioned room for a long time.

The skin on the face is peeling - what to do and how to avoid the problem? Simple rules will help not only cope with peeling skin caused by external irritation, but also prevent its reappearance:

  1. Washing with special gels, or at least neutral soap with moisturizing ingredients in the composition.
  2. Dry your face after washing with a soft towel or napkin using blotting movements.
  3. Regular use of moisturizing creams or toners. For dry skin, fatty creams are perfect (the simplest products are baby cream, Vaseline), the fat base prevents the evaporation of moisture. For oily skin, you should choose water-based moisturizers to avoid acne and other skin problems.
  4. Use a scrub or peeling for dry skin no more than once a month. If oily skin on the face is peeling, these procedures are recommended once a week. After the procedure, be sure to apply a moisturizer.
  5. Inspection of cosmetics: remove all products that contain alcohol (ethyl, salicylic) and lanolin.
  6. Regular ventilation of the room and humidification of the air, especially during the heating season.
  7. Correction of the drinking regime, inclusion of more fruits and vegetables in the diet.
  8. When outdoors, you should use a scarf in winter and a hat in summer (to cover your face from direct sunlight).

What should men do if the skin on their face is peeling?
The most important thing is to change the product you use when shaving. Modern cosmetology offers a huge selection of shaving foams and aftershave lotions that do not interfere with its water balance and protective functions. Typically, such products are labeled for dry skin or sensitive skin.

What should you not do if peeling occurs?

There is also a list of actions that are highly recommended not to be performed if dry skin is detected:

  • use peeling (chemical, home);
  • try to remove dead skin particles (with a washcloth or homemade peeling products);
  • apply powder to “cover” defects (this will only aggravate the situation and highlight the peeling even more, drying out already dehydrated skin);
  • use fatty creams that clog the skin around the clock;
  • steam the skin when inhaling, visiting saunas and baths.

Any aggressive impact on the upper layers of the dermis will only aggravate the situation and injure it even more. This problem must be dealt with as delicately and carefully as possible.

Anyone with sensitive skin should be aware that tap water saturated with chlorine and other antiseptics causes severe dryness of the skin.

Frequent visits to the pool can cause serious problems, therefore, every time after attending training, it is necessary to use moisturizing and nourishing creams to prevent drying of the skin.

When is it time to go to the doctor?


red spots on the face flake and itch photo

The risk that peeling skin is caused by some disease cannot be ruled out. You should consult a doctor in the following cases:

  • Peeling lasting more than 2 weeks, subject to all rules of adequate skin care;
  • Sudden, severe peeling of the skin;
  • If the skin on the face peels, turns red, or red spots appear, itches;
  • Purulent elements appeared, indicating an infection;
  • Peeling and itching of the skin in young children affects their condition (they are capricious, sleep poorly, and sometimes there is a slight rise in temperature).

Treatment of peeling on the face - drugs and effective procedures

The key to effectively eliminating peeling facial skin is identifying the cause of the condition. Your doctor may prescribe the following medications:

  • Bepanten and Panthenol are excellent products for eliminating irritation and preventing skin infections. Quickly heal microdamages of the skin.
  • Antihistamine tablets (Suprastin, Tavegil, Claritin, Zyrtec) - their use is advisable only for allergic peeling of the skin. For adults, 3rd generation drugs are recommended - Telfast, Gismanal (do not cause drowsiness).
  • Ointment with hydrocortisone - perfectly eliminates peeling. However, the corticosteroid hormone contained in it limits the duration of use. Although hydrocortisone is practically not absorbed through the skin, this ointment should be used for no more than 14 days. General recommendation: hormonal agents are used only if there is no effect when using other creams and ointments.
  • Antibacterial, antifungal ointments - used for peeling caused by skin infection, used only when prescribed by a doctor.

To eliminate flaking of the skin on the face at home, recipes with honey (washing with water with the addition of honey), masks with olive oil and vegetables (carrots, raw potatoes), cleansing the skin with oatmeal (crushed oatmeal is used as a soft scrub instead of morning washing with soap) are excellent. .

Peeling skin can be easily eliminated in beauty salons using modern skin care procedures:

  • Peeling is the removal of the flaky layer of skin using acidic preparations. The peeling agent (fruit acids, lactic, salicylic or trichloroacetic acid), its concentration and frequency of the procedure depend on the skin type and the severity of the problem.
  • Mesotherapy is intradermal injections of complex preparations, which include vitamins, microelements and hyaluronic acid. In this case, the moisturizing effect is achieved quickly and lasts for a long time.
  • Biorevitalization - the effectiveness of this procedure is based on the moisturizing properties of hyaluronic acid. Injections not only provide hydration, but also significantly improve the overall appearance of the skin, evening out its tone and eliminating age-related changes (wrinkles).

The choice of a method for eliminating / treating facial peeling and prescribing certain medications, especially hormonal ones, is the prerogative of a dermatologist-cosmetologist. Only eliminating the causative factor will avoid the appearance of areas of peeling in the future.

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