Strengthening nails with silk under gel. Silk for nail repair and strengthening: instructions for use. Silk nail repair technology

Long strong nails are the dream of many girls who care about the beauty of their hands. In order to grow your nail plates to the desired length, it sometimes takes up to several weeks. But nails, due to their structure, tend to crack and break. What should you do if, after waiting for the moment when you can get the long-awaited manicure, a crack appears on your nail? The answer is simple. Use silk to repair your nails!

Silk is a soft natural fabric that is created from threads obtained by weaving fibers from the cocoon of the silkworm. The fibers are a combination of fibroin 75% and sericin 25%. The fabric, created from natural materials, is thin but very durable. Therefore, it is considered the best material for nail repair. Let’s take a closer look at how to repair a nail with silk.

In manicure, silk is used in the following cases:

cracks on the free edge of the nail;
cracks in the nail covering the nail bed;
when a piece of the free edge of a natural nail is broken off;
when an extended nail is chipped;
to strengthen brittle and thin nail plates;
as a material for nail extensions.

Nails become cracked or break if they do not receive enough nutrition or become weak from frequent extension procedures. For the purpose of repair, as well as strengthening of nails, silk is used, which acts as a protective coating for the nails and prevents further destruction of the plate.

Silk is a kind of flexible spacer between the glue and the nail. If you seal the cracks only with glue, the nail will quickly crack again, since glue is a hard but fragile material.

A nail technician can fix a broken nail in just 10-15 minutes. But this procedure is so simple that it is worth trying to do it yourself. This is especially true for those women whose nails are weak and brittle. After all, the material purchased for repairs will last for a long time.

Working with silk for nail repair can be reduced to several simple steps:

Treatment of the nail plate, in which the broken edges are smoothed out (sharpened with files).
Gluing a piece of silk to the nail at the crack site.
Grinding with nail files the junction of the edges of the fabric and the nail plate (elimination of irregularities).
Application of transparent (strengthening) or decorative varnish.

If extended nails or chipped natural nail plates are being repaired, gel polishes or acrylics are additionally used. To have a better understanding of the nail repair procedure, you can watch video tutorials on this topic.

Bioreinforcement

Restoration of fragile nails with cracks and delamination of the plate is carried out using fibroin and bio-coating based on polyurethane.

This procedure is called bioreinforcement.

The combination of these two materials gives the nails rigidity and strength, and also imitates the thickness of the natural nail plate. After bioreinforcement, you can apply a decorative coating to the nails or leave them as is.

Silk for nail repair is practically invisible, as it blends in with the natural shade of the nail plates.

Before performing bioreinforcement, the nail plates are prepared in a certain way: polished with a buffer and lubricated with a primer (degreased). Next, a biocorrector is applied to the nail, and a pre-prepared piece of silk the size of a nail plate is placed on top.

After the silk is saturated with biogel, the coating is dried in a UV lamp. Repeat with all nail plates. At the final stage, the nails are once again coated with a biocorrector and dried in a lamp. If desired, you can perform a manicure with your favorite design.

Silk nail extensions

In addition to restoring fragile or broken nails, silk is used as a material for extensions. Other fabrics can be used to create artificial nails: fiberglass, cotton and linen.

It should be noted that fabrics are soft materials and cannot by themselves create an artificial nail of the required hardness. Therefore, during the extension procedure, silk is impregnated with a special composition.

But even in this case, extended silk nails are much inferior to technologies that contain gel or acrylic. Therefore, such manicure is rare, and silk is more often used as an element to create gel or acrylic nails.

Silk for nails in sets and other materials for nail repair

Silk intended for working with nail plates can be purchased in rolls with a sticky base or in the form of blanks in the form of nail plates. It is best to purchase nail repair kits, which include all the products and tools for a complete procedure.

It is included in the kit:

soft nail file or buff;
silk for nails in a ribbon or cut to fit the nail plates;
disinfectant liquid;
glue.

A 240 grit buff or file is designed for polishing the nail plate. This procedure is necessary in order to clean out all the irregularities: chips, delaminations, roughness or sharp edges of a crack in the nail.

The disinfectant liquid will neutralize the nail plates from pathogenic microflora. An infection that has entered a nail crack may begin to actively develop after repair, so this stage is necessary.

The glue has a soft plastic structure and does not harm the nails. If glue gets on the skin during the repair process, it can be easily cleaned off with an orange stick or needle.

What can you replace silk with:

In addition to silk, two more fabrics are used to repair and strengthen nails: fiberglass and linen. Of these, preference should be given to fiber. This is an artificial moisture-resistant fabric. It is made using a special weaving technology, so it is very durable. Like silk, it is produced in rolls with an adhesive base. The principle of working with fiber is similar to silk material.
Liquid silk cosmetic for nail repair can instantly restore a damaged nail. It contains microfiber fibers that create a strong polymer network on the nail plate, protecting it from further destruction.
Nail reconstruction kits may contain powder instead of fabric. It is applied to the glue and gives it special strength and elasticity. Preparatory and final work on repairing a nail with powder is carried out in the same way as with fabrics.
You can quickly seal your nail using a paper napkin and regular polish. This option is emergency and can last no more than 1-2 days. In this case, the paper napkin acts as a cushioning, fixing material between two layers of varnish.

Silk for nails separately and in sets can be purchased in cosmetics stores or ordered on specialized websites on the Internet. In reviews of silk nail repairs, the most common brands are Bohema and Silk Linen Wrap.

Price overview:

Bohema silk, set of 12 strips - 100 rubles;
Silk Linen Wrap in a roll 3*300 cm—460 rubles.

Strengthening nails with silk at home

For this procedure you will need a nail file, nail glue, a small piece of silk, and nail polish remover.

Carefully file your nails with a nail file to give the desired shape, and also process the entire nail plate until the shine is eliminated.
Cut out the overlays from the fabric according to the shape of the nail. Treat the nail plate with nail polish remover.
Place the silk overlay on your nail, carefully straighten it and fill it with glue. The glue can be spread over the nail using a wooden stick.
After the glue has dried, treat your nails - file, polish, apply base and varnish.

Strengthening nails with silk is an excellent remedy for women with sensitive skin. This procedure can be recommended to anyone who wants to maintain their manicure while performing any work, as well as to those who need to disguise cracks or other imperfections in the nail plate.

If you think that the worst thing that can happen to a girl or young lady is losing a job or not passing an exam, you are mistaken. The only thing worse than torn tights is a broken nail, and even your own, groomed and grown. With artificial claws, everything is more or less clear (a broken extended nail can be easily glued together yourself or you can sign up for correction). But what should you do if your natural one is injured? There are many options that allow you to correct an emergency situation even at home (video lessons presented by manicurists can help). But silk is especially popular among the fairer sex for nail repairs. It is difficult to call such a repair a simple procedure, because you will still need patience and certain skills, as well as special devices that can be bought in the store.

There are several traumatic events that can happen to your natural claw. For example, a piece of the nail plate may break off. What can be done in this case?

First of all, you need to disinfect your hands. This procedure is mandatory in any situation, be it nail repair in a salon or at home. You can see this in the video of manicure masters.

If there is a deep injury that is accompanied by bleeding, it is necessary to stop the bleeding with burnt alum and glue the broken nail plate with glue.

After the glue has dried, you need to file the damaged area with a file and use silk for gluing. In order to increase strength, you can use two layers of silk for sizing.

In order to file the area of the natural nail that is adjacent to the fracture site, it is advisable to use a file with an average abrasiveness of 240 grit.

In addition to silk, this problem can also be solved with the use of acrylic, using it to “lay out” the missing part of the nail plate. The main thing is to properly file and polish the border between the natural nail and the acrylic.

You can also restore a nail if a piece has broken off using the “glue powder” technology, for which you will also need either silk or fiberglass. To do this, you need to cut out a piece of fiberglass, or better yet silk, which is slightly larger in size than the missing part of the nail, and glue it to your (natural) nail. In order to make your work easier, you can use a form by first placing it under the nail plate. To form the missing free edge, glue and powder are used in a certain sequence. After the missing piece has been restored, we use a file for grinding and polishing and give it a natural shape.

Repairing nails with silk for gel polish: instructions for performing the procedure

If the nail is cracked not on the free edge, but in the area of the nail bed, then this is not just unpleasant, but very painful. In this case, the nail should be repaired for a longer period. To do this, in addition to nail repair, it is recommended to do a manicure with gel polish.

This coating lasts about three weeks.

During this time, the nail plate will grow back, and the cracked nail can be cut off or a long-term manicure done again.

Before you start repairing your nails with silk under gel polish, you need to prepare all the necessary tools. In addition to materials and products for nail repair, you will need gel polishes, nail files, and a UV lamp.

Step-by-step instruction:

Step 1

Remove cuticles as usual. Carefully treat the nail plates with a buff. Align the edges of the crack and remove the shiny layer. Use files to shape your nails.

Step 2

Disinfect your nails with a special liquid to eliminate pathogenic microflora that could get into the crack.

Nail repair silk is a very effective and reliable tool that will help eliminate the need to cut off a broken nail at the root. Now even a crack on the surface of the nails will not cause discomfort.

Instructions for nail extensions on silk

1. To create original nails on silk, first you need to prepare natural nail plates. First, the specialist must treat them with a coarse abrasive buff, and then, using a number of special attachments, he polishes them and cleans the cuticle area with a file with an abrasiveness of 480 grit. It is better to use high-quality professional materials for these purposes, because the strength and durability of nails largely depend on them. The Runail company is one of the best companies currently producing high-quality tools and professional nail products.

2. After the nail plate is prepared, the specialist cuts out two fabric strips and applies special glue to them. He glues one of the strips to the nail. The specialist impregnates the base prepared in this way with clear gel. Next, you need to apply a sculpting gel to the free edge of the artificial nail. These procedures must be done very carefully and carefully so that the fabric does not stick to your hands and tools.

3. Another strip of silk is thoroughly impregnated with gel and glued 1 mm lower than the previous one. Next, the nail needs to be dried under a UV lamp for 20 seconds so that the gel hardens and becomes durable. While the gel dries, the specialist carefully shapes the nails into the desired shape, and then applies an additional layer of sculpting gel.

4. When the sculpting gel becomes strong and hard, an additional layer of gel is applied to it. Upon completion of the procedure, it is necessary to remove the dispersion layer using a special product, as well as remove the tissue that protrudes at the corners of the nail. Next, the desired shape of the free edge of the nail plate is created. The specialist polishes the surface with a buff and covers it with a plain or colored gel. The final step is to apply the topcoat, after which all that remains is to apply moisturizer and cuticle oil.

Bioreinforcement

Natural spider silk, thanks to its unique weave of threads and high strength, as well as the loose structure of the material, can imitate a natural nail and be used as a material for correcting extended nails.

Everyone knows that removing artificial nails is a very painful process, after which the free edge becomes soft and brittle. The process of growing a natural nail plate can take a long time and be accompanied by fragility. An effective means for this procedure is bioreinforcement.

What it is? This is the correction of weak nails using biological material - fibroin, which is a waste product of the silkworm.

The bioreinforcement procedure has several advantages. The thickness of the silk is identical to the thickness of the nail plate. Thanks to this property, the nail becomes smoother, cracks gradually grow together, which allows you to freely use manicure products. Another important feature of this procedure is the ability to blend harmoniously with the natural shade of the nail plate, due to which the repair site remains completely invisible.

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Removal

After silk extensions, unlike gel extensions, artificial nails do not need to be filed. It is enough to use a special solvent.

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It is no secret that removing artificial nails after extensions is quite problematic, since the free edge becomes very soft and can break and tear, that is, the procedure for transitioning from removing such nails to growing natural ones is very painful and long-term. In this case, it is worth carrying out the bioreinforcement procedure.

What is bioreinforcement? This is the biocorrection of extended, broken or weak nails with fibrion, in other words, the silk of silkworm spiders.

Since this procedure is quite simple to perform, almost every woman can repeat it at home.

A set with silk for nail repair can be purchased in specialized stores for manicurists and pedicurists.

Due to the fact that silk has a thickness identical to the thickness of a natural nail, everything grows together very smoothly and neatly and makes it possible to use varnishes, gels or other coatings for natural nails.

The uniqueness of silk also lies in the fact that it has the property of merging with the tone of natural nails, making the place of correction completely invisible.

Operating principle or instructions for use

The easiest way to fix a broken nail is at a nail salon. However, it often happens that there is simply no opportunity to go to a specialist, and a broken claw requires urgent repair. There is no need to panic - you can do this procedure yourself. To do this you will need the following tools:

directly the silk itself for repair;
nail files with various abrasive coatings;
nail scissors;
special glue.

First step. It is necessary to prepare the surface of the broken nail. To do this, make several movements with a nail file in the direction from the base of the nail to its free edge. This is necessary in order to smooth out the broken edges and also remove shine from the surface.
Step two. Cut off the required amount of material from the silk so that it can completely cover the crack that has formed. Silks for nail extensions and repairs can be found in any cosmetic store. If you don’t have it on hand, you can use an ordinary medical plaster or a tea bag (without contents).
Third step. Apply a small amount of glue to the damaged area and carefully apply nail repair silk to it. Using an orange wood stick, smooth the material onto the surface of the nail plate. In order to ensure more effective adhesion, these manipulations should be repeated several times.
Step four. After the glue has completely dried, you need to use a sanding file to carefully remove its excess and other irregularities, while smoothing the surface of the nail. Next, you can apply a small amount of texture varnish - this will help level the surface and completely hide the marks of the broken nail.

Flawless and long natural nails are the result of painstaking efforts. Several tedious weeks are spent strengthening and healing the nail plate with the help of all kinds of cosmetics, nourishing masks and baths. And finally, all the nails have the desired length, and you can breathe a sigh of relief. But it is precisely at this moment that an unfortunate breakage of one nail occurs, and if you are really unlucky, then several at once. What to do in such a situation? I don’t want to deprive myself of the long-awaited perfect manicure. The main thing is not to panic and try to save the broken nail. Nail repair silk can solve all your problems in minutes.

Silk nail extensions using acrylic technology.

Now silk is practically not used as an independent material for nail extensions. Usually silk or fiberglass is laid between the layers, because it is much easier to use acrylic or gel technology. Some salons use fiberglass for extensions. First, the tip is glued, then a piece of fiberglass is glued onto the glue, and again a layer of gel or acrylic is placed on top. The advantage of fiberglass is that it gives additional strength to extended nails and glows in ultraviolet rays, which club lovers will appreciate.

Tips are attached to the nails, a piece of fabric is cut out on top to fit the size of the nail, taking into account the length of the extension. The top piece of fabric is covered with acrylic glue and carefully straightened with an orange wood stick. When the glue dries, the nails are covered with a second layer of glue. Instead of acrylic glue, you can use gel for nail extensions, but you will have to dry it under an ultraviolet lamp.

Silk extensions are done to increase the strength of nails if their length is too long. However, if you extend your nails with fiberglass, do not forget that it is afraid of water.

Saving a broken nail

Sometimes a crack in the nail plate does not occur on the free part, but closer to its middle. This not only causes discomfort, but is also accompanied by pain. In this case, cutting the nail will be unsafe and very painful. You need to glue and strengthen the broken nail for a while to give it time to grow a little. When using silk for this, rest assured that the repair will only take a few minutes, and the result will last about a week. If necessary, you can perform simple manipulations again until it becomes possible to cut off the broken area.

Many girls use silk to grow fragile nails. By applying several layers of glue and silk, you can give the nail plate the necessary hardness, preventing it from becoming brittle. Strengthening nails with silk is performed in almost the same way as repairing, only in this case you need to cut off pieces of material according to the shape of the nail plate. By performing this procedure several times a month, you will be able to grow your nails, even despite their tendency to crumble and break.

It is worth noting

Silk is a rather fragile material. For this reason, it is not the best choice for those who lead a very active lifestyle, regularly engage in manual labor, or participate in competitive sports.

Silk extensions are a great option for how to do nail extensions without gel or acrylic if you have a special occasion and want your nails to look natural and beautiful. It will last about a week. But don't invest in this procedure just to make your nails stronger. The result will be temporary.

The advantages of this extension:

Not too harmful to natural nails.
An excellent method for “repairing” nails.
Low operating costs.
Silk nails look more realistic and natural compared to acrylic nails. In fact, they are usually so natural in appearance that they can be mistaken for real nails.

Minuses:

Not as durable as biogel nail extensions and other types of artificial nails.
The result is short-lived.

How to extend nails without gel and acrylic using silk:

When you decide it's time for silk extensions, it's best to have the procedure done at a salon. This way you minimize the risk of damage to your natural nails. If you are determined to grow your nails yourself, then make sure you have an hour or more of free time.

Silk extensions require completely clean and grease-free nails.

They must first be polished with a buff, this guarantees good adhesion of the material to the natural nail.
Then a special glue is applied to the nails (for example, CND Glue for tips and silk).
Next, a piece of silk fabric, selected according to the desired shape and length of the nails, is applied to the glue.
The silk is smoothed over the surface of the nail with an orange stick. Excess is removed with nail scissors.
An activator gel is applied.
The final stage is sanding the dried coating and possibly applying varnish. Many people, however, prefer the "clean" look of silk nails.

It is better to avoid using polish if you are using silk extensions to temporarily cover a damaged nail. This will allow the damaged nail to grow, and you can easily monitor it and, if necessary, correct the growth.

Step-by-step instructions for nail repair

Fixing your nails can be done in a salon, where a master will complete the task in a couple of minutes. However, we are not always able to contact a specialist on time, and a broken nail requires timely repair. Do not be upset, because you can cope with the trouble yourself. We invite you to read the step-by-step instructions, which contain useful information about repairing nails with silk.

To repair a broken nail, you will need the following tools.

Silk for mending nails.
Special glue.
Scissors.
Sanders of different abrasiveness (120 and 220 grit).

Having prepared the necessary materials, you can begin the process of eliminating the annoying breakdown. We suggest you act in this order.

Step one

First of all, prepare the area where the nail is broken. To do this, make several movements with a soft file from the cuticle to the free edge to align the edges of the break and remove shine from the surface of the nail plate. Degrease the nail with nail polish remover or disinfectant.

Step two

Take the silk and cut off the required amount so that the material covers the crack. You will find silk for nail repairs in any specialty store. If suddenly you don’t have it on hand, then take a piece of an ordinary translucent medical plaster, which can also be used in this case. A tea bag will also work well. Shake out the tea leaves and use thin paper, replacing silk with it.

Step three

Apply a small amount of glue to the broken area and attach the cut strip of silk there. Using an orange stick, smooth the silk onto the surface of the nail. For a stronger grip, repeat these simple steps several times.

Step four

After the glue has completely dried, you need to remove excess layers from the surface of the nails. To do this, file the resulting tubercle with grinders, smoothing the nail plate. This is necessary so that the broken nail does not show itself in any way when applying the varnish.

A little trick: after fixing, apply a texture varnish with small glitter or sand grains to the surface of all nails. In addition to the fact that such a varnish will hide all the unevenness and roughness, it will also serve as an additional element for the adhesion of glue and silk to the crack.

Consolidate your knowledge by watching a video lesson, the author of which will tell you in detail about all the stages of “silk” repair. Having broken a nail, do not rush to cut everything off at the root, because you have the opportunity to maintain a beautiful long manicure. Use our tips and you will always have unique nail art!

Most girls prefer to have long nails. It takes several weeks to grow them. However, the structure of the nail plate is such that they often crack and break. There is a way that allows you to hide the crack that appears; it involves using silk. To do this, you need to know how to use silk to repair nails.

Strengthening natural nails with biogel, repairing with silk

Bio-gel is a natural mixture of organic components, including vegetable oils, that is nourishing for the nail plate. To carry out the procedure, a UV lamp is required to dry the bio-gel. The advantage is that it does not shrink. To distribute it over the nail, a brush with natural bristles is best. The result is a durable, protective coating that is barely distinguishable from a natural nail in appearance. It is important that in addition to protecting against chemical elements contained in decorative coatings, bio-gel restores and strengthens the nail plate.

As a rule, when strengthening a nail with bio-gel, superficial filing of the nail plate and the use of a primer are not required, which is an indisputable advantage in favor of this procedure:

disinfection of the hands of the client and the master;
removing the cuticle and shaping the free edge of the nails;
for better penetration of the gel into the nail tissue, treat along the contour (along the side ridges and cuticle) with a 240 grit buff;
degrease the nail with an antiseptic (important – not alcohol);
after complete drying, apply bio-gel with a brush in the direction from the cuticle to the center and then to the free edge;
dry for no more than 2 minutes under a UV lamp;
adjust the shape of the nail with a file, use a buff to slightly level the surface of the nail, removing the dispersion layer of gel;
apply a second layer of bio-gel, dry for another 2 minutes and carry out a correction similar to the above + polishing + antiseptic;
apply colored varnish, gel or strengthening coating, treat the cuticle with a care product.

If there is a crack on the nail (most often it appears at the edge of the smile line), you can not only strengthen the nail, but also make the crack completely invisible by adding layers of natural, finest silk fabric to the above procedure. For work, you can choose 2 types of silk: with and without adhesive.

The first cut should correspond to the width of the nail plate, and the height should cover the area of damage + 1-2 mm on both sides of the crack. No more is needed, as the bio-gel will pull the damaged parts of the nail together more firmly. Apply the silk cut to the nail at step 5 of the above algorithm before the bio-gel. Important: you should level the fabric over the nail not with your fingers, but with an orange stick!

At the 8th step, place a second piece of silk under the gel, repeating the shape of the entire nail plate. The restored and strengthened nail will require adjustments after 10-20 days, depending on the quality of the materials used and the growth rate of the client’s nails. The simplicity, speed and reliability of the procedure speak in favor of nail repair with silk and strengthening with bio-gel. The only disadvantages include the financial costs of purchasing the required materials, although when recalculating the costs for one procedure, the profitability is obvious.

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Broken nails

The appearance of cracks is caused by the abuse of shellac and extension procedures, as well as poor nutrition. Weak plates begin to break, and this ruins the manicure. Sometimes the nail cracks closer to the base or in the middle, which is accompanied by discomfort, and pain appears when touched. There is no need to cut it off; it is best to seal the affected area. Here you can use adhesive-based silk to repair nails. It will help temporarily strengthen or repair the surface. The silk that covers the nail plate creates a protective layer that prevents it from deteriorating further.

Material characteristics

Before you learn how to use silk to repair nails, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with its characteristics. This material is a natural fabric woven from soft threads. They, in turn, are made from silkworm cocoon fibers: 75% fibroin and 25% sericin. Although this fabric is soft and thin, it is very durable. It is considered the most suitable for nail repair. Silk in manicure is used if:

cracks on the free edge or on the nail covering the nail bed;
chipped nail extensions;
a broken piece of the free edge of a natural nail.

They strengthen thin and brittle plates. It is also used as a material for extensions. Runail silk for nail repair has an adhesive base. When applying, you should detach it from the base and secure it to the nail plate. Can be used with:

gel polish;
gel;
acrylic.

This material acts as an elastic spacer between the plate and the glue. When a crack is sealed only with glue, a crack will soon appear on the nail again. Although glue is a hard material, it is brittle. Silk does not have this quality.

What do you need to repair your nails?

You can buy a ready-made nail repair kit, which already includes everything you may need to quickly and easily restore a nail plate damaged due to an impact or for another reason.

Nail repair kit includes:

disinfectant;
fabric (silk or fiberglass);
glue;
file (buff);
powder;
nail scissors.

With such an arsenal, you can easily restore claws even at home and far from the salon (for example, on vacation). How to properly repair a nail, watch the video.

Silk, which is used for nail repairs, comes on sale in the form of ribbons, or in the form of ready-made pieces similar in shape to nails. Linen (but very rarely) and fiberglass (video) can be used as repair fabric.

You can tidy up a damaged nail using silk yourself quickly and inexpensively. If you have experience and certain skills, emergency silk repair will take you no more than 10 minutes. As for the durability of the repair, depending on the quality of its implementation and careful handling of the nail in the post-repair period, it can last from 3 days to a week. And there it’s already not far from the salon!

You can hide the patch using rhinestones, stickers or other decorative elements (you can see possible options in the online video).

Unfortunately, you cannot protect yourself from broken nails. But you can learn to solve this problem quickly so that your mood does not have time to deteriorate and repairing your nails with silk is the ideal solution in this case.

Repair technology

Now you need to learn how to use silk to repair nails. First you need to prepare the broken area of the plate. To do this, use a nail file to make several light movements, starting from the cuticle, and move towards the free edge. Thus, the edges of the fracture are trimmed, and the surface gets rid of shine. After this, degrease with nail polish remover. Then cut off the required amount of fabric to cover the crack. Treat the broken area with glue and attach the cut piece of material. In order for it to lie flat on the nail plate, you need to use an orange stick. After the glue has dried, the excess must be removed. For this procedure, a nail file is used to process the resulting bulge. After treatment, the surface will become smooth. Then you need to cover all your nails with a textured varnish with tiny sandy or shiny particles. This will help hide the unevenness, and the fabric and glue will adhere more firmly to the crack. This place can be hidden with rhinestones or other decorative elements.

It must be borne in mind that you should not repair a nail with silk if the skin is damaged or there is bleeding from the wound.

Instructions for use

For nail repair, there are special kits containing everything you need. It contains silk (in a roll or in already cut pieces), glue, and sometimes acrylic powder. It is convenient to take it on the road. At the manicurist’s workplace, hand sanitizer, degreaser, glue solvent, files and buffers, acrylic brush and monomer, silk scissors, and various varnish materials are added to it.

The following equipment is prepared at home before the procedure:

Scissors.
Silk for nail repair.
Alcohol-containing composition for degreasing.
Varnish remover.
Cotton and orange sticks.
Varnish base and top.

How to repair a nail with silk:

The nail is cleaned and degreased with alcohol.
Cut out a piece of silk according to the size of the nail.
A thin layer of glue is applied to the nail.
Distribute the cut silk over the nail, helping with an orange stick.
Immediately remove any glue that has dripped onto the side rollers with an orange stick. If the glue has dried, clean it with a cotton swab dipped in nail polish remover.
If necessary, saturate the silk with glue on top and sprinkle with acrylic powder.
Use a file to process the free edge, getting rid of excess silk and forming a beautiful nail shape.
The surface of the nail is polished with a buff.
Cover the nail with varnish.

This procedure will preserve the nail. But it should be remembered that its length is already critical, therefore, another nail may suffer. To wear long nails with weak plates, there is a method to strengthen them.

What can replace silk

If there is no way to purchase this material, you can try strengthening the nail with flax or fiberglass. The latter is a durable artificial fabric with moisture-resistant qualities. Available in small skeins with an adhesive base.

It is convenient to temporarily restore the plate with liquid silk. This special product contains microfiber fibers, which form a durable polymer coating that protects the nail from further destruction. The kit intended for repairing the plate contains powder, which is applied directly to the glue. It gives strength while maintaining elasticity.

Sometimes it happens that the material suddenly runs out, then the question arises of how to replace silk for nail repair. An ordinary medical fabric plaster can come to the rescue, but not a rubberized one; the nail must breathe. Tea bag paper is also suitable for these purposes. The principle of repair with all these materials is similar to silk.

A neat manicure is one of the signs of a modern successful woman. Beautiful and well-groomed hands position a lady in the most positive way. The ideal shape of nails is especially important for everyone whose hands are always visible while working. If one of the nails breaks, the appearance of the manicure as a whole is spoiled. What if you don’t have time to wait for it to grow? Fortunately, you don’t have to hide your nails for weeks from prying eyes. There is a reliable means for repairing nails - reinforcing silk.

Broken nail

If the nail bursts at the edge, then slightly shortening it is not a problem. But in most cases, cracks appear in the middle or at the base of the overgrown nail. This is not only an unpleasant situation, but also very painful. After all, a woman has to constantly experience discomfort, constantly touching the damaged plate. The pain intensifies, which can lead to the development of an inflammatory process. It is necessary to fix the plate in place of the crack and give it a little time to recover and grow.

In the case of a nail repair, you will have about a week left in stock so that you don’t have to visit the salon and have a well-groomed manicure. If you don’t want to part with long nails, cutting them to the size of the broken one, you can repeat the strengthening. Silk reinforcement can be carried out until it becomes possible to painlessly cut it off at the point of breakage.

Most girls use silk for the most comfortable growing process. Moreover, this is not difficult even at home. You just have to get the hang of it and cut the fabric in a shape that follows the outline of the nail. By maintaining your nails a couple of times a month in this way, you can easily grow even nails that are very prone to brittleness.

Material characteristics

Silk is a natural fabric woven from soft threads made from silkworm cocoon fibers, in a percentage ratio of 75% fibroin to 25% sericin. Thin soft fabric is highly durable and is considered the most suitable for repairing nails.

Silk is used for manicure if:

damage on the free edge of the plate;
cracks in the center of the nail bed;
a broken piece on the free edge;
chipping on an extended nail;
fragility and thinning of the plates.

Lack of nutrition or abuse of extensions and shellac procedures leads to cracks appearing on the nails. Weakened plates break and spoil a beautiful manicure with their appearance. To temporarily repair or strengthen them, silk is used to cover the surface of the nail with a protective layer and resist continued destruction.

The silk acts as a kind of elastic spacer between the glue and the plate.

If you seal the crack only with glue, the nail will soon crack again. Although glue is a hard material, it is fragile. The same cannot be said about the qualities of silk.

How to use

Of course, any manicurist can quickly fix the problem of a cracked nail using silk. But there is not always time and opportunity to get to the salon. The repair procedure is elementary in its simplicity, so it is very easy to learn how to do it yourself. This is especially beneficial for those who have weak and brittle nails. In addition, the material purchased once will last for a long time. For emergencies, it is better to always be prepared and have everything you need at hand:

special silk on an adhesive basis (in a roll);
glue with bio-composition;
anti-adhesive composition;
manicure scissors;
buff and files (120 and 220 grit);
disinfectant

It is more convenient to purchase all this in one set, rather than buying separately. Once you have the necessary tools, you can repair the crack yourself at home. But you need to figure out how to act in order to properly and permanently seal the damage.

The process is carried out in the following sequence:

treating a broken nail with a disinfectant and degreaser;
giving a piece of silk the shape of a nail;
applying glue to the crack and placing a piece of fabric on it using a pusher;
After the adhesive base has dried, the excess layer of glue is removed by filing away all the resulting irregularities.

After such strengthening, the nail will remain intact in appearance for up to 4–7 days. Of course, if you are careful when handling it in everyday life.

For greater strength, it is worth gluing another silk strip across the one that was applied first. After drying, the nail with patches is polished with a file until smooth and a layer of fixing varnish is applied on top. To make the nail last as long as possible, it is best to glue the entire plate with silk. Additional coating with varnish, glitter or stickers can perfectly camouflage a silk patch.

If extended nails or chips on a natural nail plate are being repaired, the silk is additionally strengthened with gel polish or acrylic. You should not restore a nail with silk if there is damage to the skin or if there is a bleeding wound. This may cause harm to the injured surface. It is better to immediately seek help from a specialist.

Why silk?

This material has obvious advantages that allow it to be successfully used for nail repair.

Silk is endowed with:

special strength;
ideal ability to adapt to the shape of the nail;
minimum thickness at which traces of repair are not visible.

Silk for nail repair is sold separately or as one of the components in a special set. You can purchase the product in cosmetic departments of stores or order it online.

What can replace silk?

If it is not possible to get silk, you can try strengthening the nail with fiberglass or flax. As for fiber, it is a durable artificial fabric with moisture-resistant qualities. Similar to silk material, it is produced in small skeins with an adhesive base. The principle of repair with fiber is similar to silk.

It is convenient to use liquid silk for temporary restoration of the plate.

– a special product for rapid nail repair. It contains microfiber fibers that create a durable polymer coating to protect the nail from continued destruction.

Nail repair kits may contain powder instead of cloth. It is applied directly to the adhesive to give the surface strength while maintaining its elasticity.

You can quickly patch up your nails with a regular paper napkin and simple nail polish. This is an emergency measure that rarely lasts more than a day of use after repair. In this embodiment, a layer of paper napkin plays the role of a spacer - a material for fixing layers of varnish.