Coitus interruptus is a contraceptive method used by many couples. First of all, it is popular because it is accessible and free. Most often, the method is used by couples whose relationships have been tested by time. PPA is considered by many to be a safe and effective method of contraception, but it increases the likelihood of unwanted pregnancy.
The main disadvantages of interrupted sexual intercourse are the high likelihood of pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases.
Probability of conception with PPA
Many beginners are interested in what is the likelihood of pregnancy with PPA. Reviews say that it is equal to 25% out of a hundred. The problem is especially pressing for young men who are just learning to control their ejaculation.
For a long time, there was an opinion that the likelihood of pregnancy with PPA is due to the fact that pre-ejaculate contains active sperm, which are released along with lubricant in a man at the time of arousal. But this myth is dispelled, since the lubricant contains a tiny amount of sperm that are not capable of fertilizing a woman.
However, the probability of conception with PPA is 1:25, and here is what it is associated with:
- Not every man is able to control his own ejaculation on the eve of the approaching orgasm. Despite the fact that the body gives signals and the muscles of the penis contract, not everyone is able to feel this.
- After each sexual intercourse, sperm remains in the urethral canal. If several visits are planned, then the man needs to thoroughly clean the urethra. Sperm remain active for up to seven days, and after the first sexual intercourse, active “tadpoles” will be present in the partner’s lubricant.
- Sperm remaining on the partner's genitals also carries the risk of unwanted pregnancy, so it is necessary to take a shower before each subsequent sexual intercourse.
- Not all women know the exact timing of their ovulation; they often change. Having hoped that sexual intercourse occurred on a safe day, after a few weeks you can see two stripes on the test.
Risks associated with pre-ejaculate[ | ]
Some time before a man fully reaches orgasm and ejaculates, pre-seminal fluid is released. It is formed mainly by the bulbourethral glands (Cooper's glands), as well as the glands of Littre.[1][2][3][4] The amount of pre-seminal fluid secreted by a man varies greatly among individuals. Some men produce no pre-semen, while others produce up to 5 ml.[5] The preseed contains a number of chemicals present in the seed, such as acid phosphatase. And some semen markers, such as gamma-glutamyltransferase, are completely absent from the presemen.[6]
Studies have shown the presence of HIV in the majority of presemen samples from HIV-infected men. Infection with the immunodeficiency virus can lead to AIDS.[7]
Most researchers also express concern that the pre-semen may contain sperm that can cause pregnancy, using this fact against the use of coitus interruptus as a method of preventing pregnancy. There have been no large-scale studies to determine the sperm content of the presemen, but a number of small studies have suggested that sperm is present in the presemen and that the presemen is ineffective for conception.[7][8] However, with a Pearl index ranging from 6 to 18 [9] (the number of women who became pregnant out of 100 who used this method, it is likely that the pre-semen released after a recent ejaculation will contain sperm, since some ejaculate remains in the ducts.[ 10] It is recommended that a man urinate before the second sexual intercourse to ensure that any remaining semen is flushed out of the urethra, and that he also washes with soap any objects on which semen may remain (particularly the hands and penis)[11]. Therefore, you should use other, more effective methods of protection, such as hormonal contraception or condoms. For adherents of natural methods of contraception, the best alternative is the symptothermal method, which is based on a more accurate determination of ovulation by monitoring changes in basal temperature and the consistency of cervical mucus.
What is the reason for the popularity of PPA
The high probability of conception when using PPA often does not bother couples in love until the first delay. Many people continue to have sex, counting on luck. There are several reasons why couples do not consider other methods of contraception:
- Coitus interruptus is a free method of contraception. Not everyone has affordable funds for condoms, IUDs, or hormonal pills.
- Physiological characteristics of the body. Many women experience undesirable physiological reactions to different types of contraception. For example, latex allergy, intrauterine device rejection, side effects from oral contraceptives.
- Ignorance about the dangers of PPA and the risk of pregnancy. In our country, sex education is not very developed and many young couples are simply not aware of the consequences of such protection.
- Many people prefer PPA because of the intense sensations that cannot be experienced while wearing a condom.
- Many young couples, out of embarrassment and shame, do not buy contraceptives, preferring PAPs. According to reviews, the likelihood of pregnancy remains.
Consequences of interrupted sexual intercourse
Among other things, interrupted sexual intercourse has a negative impact on health. When a man suddenly stops and removes his penis from the vagina, the prostate gland begins to work differently. It does not contract completely, so stagnation may form in it. Doctors speak disappointingly on this score: among men over 30 years old, half of those who went to the doctor with a complaint of prostatitis regularly practiced coitus interruptus. And, despite the fact that pills for prostatitis are now a very profitable business, men deny all the undesirable consequences of interrupted sexual intercourse!
A woman may not feel too comfortable when using interrupted coitus. After all, it is very difficult not to think about possible consequences, but to focus only on pleasant sensations. Of course, the fact that a woman cannot fully control the situation often prevents her from receiving full pleasure from intimacy, and as a result, she may never have an orgasm. So, if you have not yet experienced first-hand what an orgasm is, think: maybe by using protection in a different way, you can more fully reveal your sexuality?
How safe is it to interrupt sexual intercourse?
Erectile dysfunction and prostatitis are the complications that are associated with the use of PPA. Reviews from men on this matter vary; some actually notice a deterioration in their health in the sexual sphere, while others experience psycho-emotional stress due to the inability to completely relax.
Reasons why dangerous complications develop due to PPA:
- Decreased contraction of the groin muscles in men. In this case, the sperm thickens, blood circulation is disrupted, and stagnation appears. Because of this, men develop chronic prostatitis and weakened erectile function.
- Damage to the nervous system in a man. Develops with constant use of PPA. Reviews from doctors say that a man’s inability to relax during sexual intercourse leads to impaired ejaculation due to constant tension at a crucial moment.
Coitus interruptus
Is interrupted sexual intercourse harmful?
The method of interrupted coitus was relevant long before the advent of newfangled contraceptives. What is coitus interruptus (coitus interruptus). Coitus interruptus - we can say with confidence that this is the action of stopping sexual contact before ejaculation occurs. Despite the huge number of means of protection, family and not only, couples continue to use it and at the same time are completely confident that pregnancy will not occur. By the way, I would like to note that if you use this particular method and pregnancy does not occur, then this is a serious reason to consult a specialist.
Why is interrupted sexual intercourse used and why is it dangerous?
Why, in this age of technology, do couples still use this method? I think this is due to the fact that you don’t need to spend money on it, it’s simple and accessible. Let's take condoms, for example. They are expensive, when using them, sensitivity is lost (many couples claim that when using condoms they no longer experience arousal), and the biggest disadvantage is that when using them, women are allergic and this causes them great discomfort and pain when moving.
Ppa pros and cons
As with any process, there are pros and cons of interrupted intercourse.
Pros of ppa:
- This method is very easy to use;
- No need to spend money (economically beneficial);
- Easy to understand;
- Availability;
- Safe;
Disadvantages of ppa:
- Low effectiveness (not many people know that the chance of getting pregnant with interrupted sexual intercourse is approximately 40%). The consequences of interrupted sexual intercourse can result in an unwanted pregnancy and all the consequences associated with its interruption.
- How is ppa harmful for men? Lack of pleasure (a man constantly feels tense because he constantly needs to restrain himself and does not experience complete relaxation):
- ppa is harmful due to the possibility of infection. When using this method, it is possible to become infected with various sexually transmitted infections (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, syphilis, mycoplasmosis, HIV, hepatitis B, C, herpes, etc.)
- Why you should not interrupt sexual intercourse: erectile dysfunction. The biggest disadvantage of interrupted intercourse is that a man may develop erectile dysfunction. This is due to the fact that during sexual intercourse a man cannot completely relax and must constantly think about when he needs to stick his penis out of his partner’s vagina in order to avoid negative consequences. The harm of ppa for a man cannot be underestimated.
Scientists have been studying this method of contraception for a very long time. The couples were observed and the main and control groups were created. They tested them, took into account all factors (age, weight, place of residence, lifestyle, etc.) and came to the rather unfortunate result that interrupted sexual intercourse is harmful for a man. As we said above, men develop erectile dysfunction. This is a rather serious disease because it is almost impossible to cure. What does this mean you ask? This means that if left untreated, it can lead to a complete lack of erection and a man losing the ability to be sexually active. From a psychological point of view, this is a huge blow to male pride and not every man can cope with it.
PPA reviews from doctors:
Doctors say that regular use of interrupted intercourse is harmful not only to men, but also to women. Women who do not want to get pregnant are also under constant stress using this method. They do not experience pain; interrupted sexual intercourse only causes emotional pain. It’s very simple: they can’t completely relax and wonder whether their man will have time to stop in time. As a result, 100% of women who use this method do not get an orgasm. Orgasm is not only an emotional release, the logical conclusion of sexual intercourse, but is incredibly beneficial for women’s health. It stabilizes hormonal levels and thanks to this, the fair sex does not have dysfunctions. Many doctors, when examining and identifying a number of pathologies, recommend their patients to be sexually active more often. Another disadvantage for a woman is the development of frigidity. She ceases to experience the emotions and feelings that she previously experienced with her sexual partners. And over time, their sex life ceases to exist altogether. Coitus interruptus for a man is primarily stressful. Of course, he is ready to go through this stress for the sake of his beloved woman. Scientists have proven that with regular use of this method, men often develop pathological nervous conditions (neuroses), which adversely affect the quality of life.
Is PPA harmful to a man? Of course yes. Due to the constant spasm of blood vessels, they stop working as they should and there is a high possibility of developing impotence and the possibility of having children because there will be a block on the psychological level and there is no guarantee that one day, when you want to have children, you will succeed.
However, before using this method of contraception, young girls read various forums and articles on the Internet, and a very popular request is coitus interruptus reviews. What’s interesting is that on these forums you sometimes come across really good answers and advice, but you’ll have to look for them. Having read some of the answers on these forums, I can tell you that a lot of women who used this method of contraception write that it did not satisfy them, and for some it even destroyed their families. A few more write that they became pregnant using PPA. This is not surprising. After all, a man can control the release of seminal fluid, but the release of lubricant cannot. This is a process that occurs without the participation of a man. It is worth noting that the lubricant contains a small amount of sperm (1-2 million), which under certain conditions can cause pregnancy in a woman. And one more interesting fact: it is these sperm that enter the women’s tubes during sexual intercourse. So ladies, even if you use PPA, you can still get pregnant.
We tried to explain to you why interrupted sexual intercourse is harmful. Think very carefully before using this method of contraception. It has more disadvantages than advantages and can lead to adverse consequences before you even think about them.
Main misconceptions about PAP
There are two opinions regarding PAP. If a couple has been protected using PPA for a long time, but there has been no pregnancy, then most likely one of the partners has impaired reproductive function. The second opinion is based on a psychological belief: if a couple has programmed themselves to have safe sex using PPA, then no incidents will happen.
In the scientific community, both opinions are more likely to be considered misconceptions than truth. If the psychological approach did not misfire in the form of unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases, then PPA would become the most convenient method of contraception.
Advantages and disadvantages
Each method of contraception has pros and cons, including PPA. Reviews on the Internet are divided into sharply negative and positive.
Pros:
Minuses:
Disadvantages of coitus interruptus
- Not physiological. Goes against the natural process.
- Does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.
- Does not allow the couple to fully surrender to feelings and enjoy the process.
- Long-term use may harm the health of both partners.
- Unreliable. According to statistics, pregnancy after interrupted sexual intercourse occurs within a year in 15 - 30% of women. Unplanned conception, as a rule, is caused by the most banal reasons:
- A man is not always able to react quickly and remove his penis before ejaculation. This problem is especially relevant for teenagers who do not have enough experience and are still wondering how to properly interrupt sexual intercourse. However, mature men are not immune from such “mistakes”.
- The lubricant released during sex may contain sperm. There is an opinion that they are particularly active, so they can reach a mature egg faster than their “compatriots”.
- With repeated sexual intercourse, sperm remaining after previous contact may enter the vagina.
Doctors' opinions
When asked whether it is possible to get pregnant with PPA, the doctors’ reviews are unequivocal. They do not consider it a method of contraception and have a negative attitude towards PPA for several reasons: a high probability of becoming pregnant and the possibility of contracting an STD. All experts especially note the fact that after several sexual intercourses, the likelihood of pregnancy increases due to the presence of sperm in the urethra.
What is the likelihood of pregnancy with PPA? Doctors' opinions and reviews claim that 5-6 days before ovulation, the probability increases several times compared to other days of the cycle. On normal days, 20 out of 100 couples find out about their future child within 10-12 months of using coitus interruptus.
Experts recommend using additional contraception on dangerous days if the main method is PAP.
As for men's health, it does not suffer with PPA. All opinions about impotence and circulatory disorders circulate among ordinary people, and doctors explain male dysfunction differently. Including the return of sperm into the bladder is explained by serious pathologies of the bladder sphincter, congenital or acquired.
Is it possible to get pregnant with interrupted intercourse?
However, this method has many more disadvantages than advantages. The most important thing is that the risk of becoming pregnant by interrupting sexual intercourse is very high compared to other methods of contraception. Some studies put the figure at 27%, and among adolescents who do not have enough practice to learn how to masterfully regulate their sexual functions, this figure even reaches 31%. This means that almost every third girl who regularly has sex and uses only this method runs the risk of seeing 2 lines on the next pregnancy test in a year.
How do these numbers compare to reality? We can say this: the ways of the Lord are mysterious. For example, your friend can practice intimacy using coitus interruptus for 5 years without any unexpected consequences, and you will become pregnant after the first time.
It is a common belief among gynecologists that a couple who has successfully used only this method of contraception for several years has good reasons to undergo testing for infertility in one of the partners. However, we will leave this statement to the conscience of the doctors.
Impact on the female body
Often women associate pain in the lower abdomen after sex with the use of interrupted coitus, but this is not true. PPA does not harm the female body. Pain can occur due to inflammatory processes in the pelvis, damage to the mucous membranes of the external and internal genital organs, cervical erosion, adhesions, psychological stress during sexual intercourse, and dry mucous membranes.
As you can see, many reasons can cause pain of varying intensity during sexual intercourse, and interrupted sexual intercourse is not one of them. The only thing that can cause discomfort in a woman is the rapid and intense friction of her partner before orgasm, which is necessary for its onset.
There is also a version that pain with PPA occurs due to psychological stress and lack of orgasm. During coitus, the walls of the vagina tense and relax during orgasm; if the woman does not have time to receive pleasure, then the muscle spasm remains and causes pain.
Often women who do not otherwise protect themselves have chronic fears about unwanted pregnancy and all other consequences. This does not allow you to completely relax and disrupts the mood of both women and men.
Coitus interruptus as a method of contraception: is it worth the risk?
The meaning of coitus interruptus comes down to the fact that the man removes his penis from his partner’s vagina before ejaculation occurs. Despite the simplicity and accessibility of this method of contraception, it cannot be 100% effective, since even one drop of semen, carelessly falling from the penis onto the female external genitalia, is enough for nimble sperm to end up in the vagina. In addition, after the end of such an act, it is undesirable to start a new intercourse, since a small amount of sperm may remain on the head of the penis. Considering coitus interruption as a method of contraception, scientists came to the conclusion that the probability of pregnancy when using it is about 30%, while condoms, unloved by men, protect against unwanted conception by about 85%. Even if the penis was removed from the vagina in a timely manner, neither the man nor the woman can know whether sperm were present in the pre-seminal fluid. By the way, not every man can control himself at such a crucial moment. Therefore, when choosing interrupted intercourse as a method of contraception, you should think about what to do about the possible occurrence of pregnancy.
Coitus interruptus technique
This section will be especially useful for teenagers and people using PPA for the first time. There are several preparatory steps that will help avoid unwanted pregnancy with PPA.
At the very beginning of sexual activity, you should not use interrupted intercourse, since the process of ejaculation is sometimes beyond control. In order to learn how to stop ejaculation, you need training and the ability to listen to your body.
Ejaculation during the first experiments can occur instantly upon entering the vagina. You can learn to identify and contain the approach of ejaculation, but the process itself cannot be stopped. It takes time to understand where the line is between pre-cum and ejaculation.
What does “coitus interruptus” mean?
The name speaks for itself.
The essence of the method is to interrupt sexual intercourse and remove the penis from the woman’s vagina before orgasm occurs. It is at this moment that ejaculation occurs. Semen contains from several hundred million to a billion spermatozoa. Accordingly, even a slight hitch causes the release of a huge number of germ cells capable of fertilizing an egg. To prevent this, a man must keep the situation under control. Interrupted sexual intercourse during ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary) requires even greater composure from a man. The female reproductive cell is ready for fertilization within 24 - 36 hours, so the likelihood of pregnancy depends on the man’s ability to stop in time.
However, you should not relax on other days of the menstrual cycle. Sperm can remain viable in a woman’s genitals for 8 days after sex. The method of interrupted sexual intercourse is not safe even during menstruation, and in the absence of menstruation after childbirth during the so-called “lactation amenorrhea”.
How to interrupt sexual intercourse in time
It is important for a man to understand his own body, which necessarily sends signals before ejaculation. Conventionally, the moment before orgasm is called the “peak of sensations,” and for everyone it can be accompanied by different feelings: fullness in the lower back, a feeling of a rolling pleasant wave, intense warmth in the perineum.
Opinions and reviews
Network users are divided into two camps: some are very happy with this method of contraception, others consider it extremely dangerous and pointless. Those who are happy with PPA have tested this method over time. The main thing in this case, as many women say, is maintaining control by the man and avoiding misfires. Women are also reminded of the importance of calculating the days of ovulation that are most favorable for conception.
Also, many are plagued by questions about PPA during ovulation. Reviews about this are most reliable on medical forums, where they write that the probability of pregnancy on dangerous days is 6 cases out of 10.
PPA and other methods of contraception
Girls online share their ways of combining other methods of contraception with PPA. Reviews say that on dangerous days, ladies whose partners use interrupted intercourse play it safe with condoms or spermicidal agents, such as suppositories, gels, and lubricants.
You should definitely not use PPA on the day of ovulation. Reviews from such girls usually end with the phrase that this time it “didn’t work out” and now the couple is expecting a child. Also, you should not use the method the first time you have sex with an unfamiliar partner, since the absence of a condom is fraught with the appearance of sexually transmitted diseases.
Results
Despite the abundance of contraceptive methods in the modern world (coils, condoms, pills, subcutaneous hormone injections, tubal ligation), PPA remains one of the most popular and accessible. This is due to the fact that the method does not require financial costs.
But nevertheless, PPA should not be used when having sex for the first time, during sexual intercourse with strangers, and during the period of ovulation. The method has many disadvantages, mainly associated with a high risk of unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases.
If a couple decides to protect themselves in this way, then it is worth combining it with the use of other contraceptives on dangerous days. In cases where one of the partners does not achieve orgasm when using PPA, it is worth paying attention to other methods of protection against pregnancy.
Coitus interruptus: pros and cons
It would seem that what kind of contraception does not exist in our time! Sexual partners today have a huge selection of a wide variety of contraceptive drugs, differing from each other not only in the method of application, but also in the characteristics of their effects. And it is even more surprising that interrupted sexual intercourse is considered by the majority of modern young people to be one of the most popular ways to prevent unwanted pregnancy! Coitus interruptus involves the partner, immediately before ejaculation, removing his penis from the partner's vagina so that sperm does not get into it. Well, we should talk in more detail about the effectiveness and consequences of this method of contraception. Let's consider the main pros and cons of interrupted intercourse.
The benefits of coitus interruptus
1. Financial accessibility and simplicity. This method of contraception does not require any financial investment, you do not need to take expensive pills strictly according to schedule, you do not need to install a spiral or suppositories, and you do not even need to waste time buying condoms!
2. Brightness of impressions. Many people, as practice shows, claim that a condom significantly reduces the pleasure of sex. They say that this contraceptive greatly reduces the sensitivity of the penis, depriving a man of the opportunity to feel every second of this wonderful process. In addition, many women claim that using a condom reduces the amount of natural lubrication their body produces. As a result, sexual intercourse becomes more “rough”, and sexual arousal leaves a woman earlier than she would like. Disadvantages of coitus interruptus
1. The risk of unwanted pregnancy. Practice shows that interrupted sexual intercourse, as a way to prevent unwanted pregnancy, is not very effective - every fourth woman who chooses this method of contraception, according to statistics, becomes pregnant. And all because 10 - 20 million sperm are contained in the pre-seminal fluid of a man. This means that even if the partner’s sperm does not enter the partner’s vagina, she can still become pregnant - after all, no man can retain pre-seminal fluid, no matter how sophisticated and “restrained” a lover he is.
2. Ineffective protection against diseases. Only stable couples in which the partners completely trust each other (in particular, married couples) can use coitus interruptus as a method of contraception. After all, the likelihood of contracting a sexually transmitted disease from an infected partner in this case is extremely high. And it is absolutely impossible to avoid risk!
3. Possibility of frigidity and impotence. It has long been known that coitus interruptus is extremely dangerous for men. After all, this forces the partner to constantly be in tension, to control himself, which exhausts him and negatively affects the psyche. And today it has become known that this method of contraception is quite harmful for a partner as well - after all, often a woman simply does not have time to experience an orgasm while the man’s penis is in her.
If a man uses this method of contraception to prevent unwanted pregnancy for a long time, he risks becoming impotent. The blood vessels of the penis may lose tone over time, which will cause irreversible disorder of the circulatory system as a whole, resulting in male impotence or premature ejaculation.
Thus, interrupted sexual intercourse has both advantages and serious disadvantages. And each couple must personally decide for themselves whether it is worth using this method of contraception, and how often it can be used.
