Removing unevenness on the face


Every day our skin is exposed to

exposure to harmful environmental factors, the pores absorb polluted air - all this is reflected in the appearance.

Many people begin to develop various rashes and redness, and you can often see that the surface of the face has become uneven.

Of course, lumpiness causes discomfort, and many people are very worried about it.

It is very difficult to disguise such defects with cosmetics. Since all women strive for perfect skin, they need to know how to get rid of these problems forever and make their skin healthy.

Types of deformation

Many methods have now been developed to get rid of this problem. Moreover, the procedures do not have to be carried out in expensive salons; you can resort to home recipes.

Lumpiness can be caused by many factors, depending on this there are different types of changes in the upper layer of skin:

  • The most common of them is enlarged pores;
  • Deformation resulting from improper treatment of acne;
  • Scarring;
  • Small scars;
  • Irregularities can form due to excessive pigmentation.

Read on to learn about the causes, professional methods of elimination, as well as some recommendations that will help get your face in order.

Causes

Before you start removing irregularities, you need to figure out what contributes to their occurrence and try to prevent similar mistakes again. Very often, with constant rashes on the face, incorrect treatment occurs.

When trying to squeeze out blackheads, not all people maintain hygiene, as a result of which inflammation often occurs, leading to the formation of unevenness on the surface of the face. An infection can also get into the wound, and then an abscess can form on the skin, leading to destruction of the top layer of skin.

If you have had cuts, scrapes, or other injuries on your face and have been treated for a long time, the skin may also begin to swell. This is due to the fact that collagen does not accumulate in such places, and accordingly the tissues lose their elasticity, as a result of which pits are formed.

Very often, with excessive exposure to the sun and constant tanning, sunburn occurs. This leads to the accumulation of melanin; hyaluronic acid and collagen are not produced in such areas.

Cell regeneration cannot proceed properly. Also, absolutely any inflammation can lead to such consequences.

If too much time is spent on recovery, the skin becomes deformed and a small scar may appear on it. These reasons are the most probable, but only a professional can determine it more accurately.

How to remove uneven spots after acne at home?

Some techniques for normalizing the external condition of the skin on the face can be carried out at home. As a rule, mechanical peeling and superficial chemical cleaning are used. Most often, mechanical grinding is used, since its implementation is not particularly difficult. Main features of using facial cleansing at home:

  • Selecting an abrasive material. Crushed nut shells, seaweed, or fine sand may be suitable. One of the main conditions is that the material should not injure the skin during the peeling process.
  • The cosmetic product is applied to a damp skin surface and washed off with slightly warm water.
  • If you have problem skin, acne spots, scars and unevenness, use a mask with bodyaga and hydrogen peroxide. However, it is not recommended to do it in the spring and summer, since the sun's rays can cause pigmentation.
  • Gommage, which is considered the mildest type of peeling, will help polish sensitive skin. The mask is applied to steamed skin. The duration of the procedure is 5-7 minutes. To prepare gommage, use semolina, oatmeal and crushed dry orange zest in a ratio of 2:1:1. You can also use various crushed products (cereals, legumes, nuts, spices, etc.) for gommage.
  • One of the mechanical peeling methods is brossage. You will need a fairly stiff brush made of natural bristles, which can be purchased at a regular cosmetic store. Apply the scrub, then gently brush along the massage lines of the face for 10 minutes. Upon completion of the manipulation, we wash our face and place a napkin treated with cold tea on our face (protection against irritation).
  • For superficial chemical peeling, ready-made cosmetics containing fruit acids are used. To achieve the desired result, they should be used in accordance with the instructions.

It is highly undesirable to deal with facial defects on your own without first consulting a specialist.

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Professional elimination methods

Many beauty salons and clinics can help get rid of unevenness. Doctors and cosmetologists will tell you everything about the face and the secrets of its beauty.

The methods are extremely varied, some work almost immediately, others after a certain time. The cost of the procedures also varies significantly. The following procedures will best deal with this problem.

Face resurfacing with laser. Can eliminate fine wrinkles and even out the surface of the skin. This all happens due to the fact that under the influence of the laser, the skin begins to produce collagen.

The session is completely painless. Immediately after resurfacing, your face may become red, but this will go away fairly quickly. Recovery will take a little over a week.

Mesotherapy. The use of this cocktail is becoming increasingly popular, its use has become widespread, all thanks to the fact that this mixture has amazing properties.

Using an injection, a composition is introduced under the skin that stimulates tissue regeneration. And the vitamin complex saturates the skin with essential minerals, moisturizes it and increases elasticity. Mesotherapy also fights inflammation quite well. Doctors usually recommend about 7 sessions.

Chemical peeling. The effect is achieved through the use of acids; after such skin resurfacing, it will take a long period to return to normal. Chemical peeling removes dead skin cells from the top layer and smoothes out unevenness.

After this procedure, the cells begin to actively renew themselves. It is best to do it in the fall, since exposure to the sun for some time will be harmful to weakened skin.

Ultrasonic cleaning. Helps speed up the regeneration process, cleanses the top layer of skin. After passing, the absorption of vitamins and minerals in the skin will improve. Unable to eliminate severe deformation.

Disincrustation. The skin is subjected to electric shock. You can even get rid of very old tubercles. The procedure is quite effective.

Figuring out for yourself which of the proposed methods is best for you can be difficult. It is better to consult a dermatologist, and after an examination they will advise you on a more suitable option.

How to deal with uneven terrain?

We recommend that you contact professional specialists in the field of eliminating cosmetic defects, who will select the optimal course of treatment. At the moment, there are several cosmetic methods that successfully cope with uneven facial skin texture of varying degrees of severity. In particular, cosmetologists can offer:

  • Chemical peeling.
  • Laser resurfacing.
  • Microdermabrasion.
  • Ultrasonic cleaning.

Each of the above methods has its own indications, contraindications, advantages and application features.

Chemical peeling

Chemical peeling has become widespread in cosmetology. Often, the following types of acids are used for superficial and mid-level facial skin cleansing:

  • Trichloroacetic.
  • Fruit (lactic, pyruvic, glycolic, lemon, apple, etc.).
  • Retinoic.
  • Salicylovaya and others.

The principle of action is to exfoliate the outer layer of the epidermis. The depth of effect on the skin depends on the type of substance used. Expected results from chemical peeling:

  • Removal of cosmetic defects (pigment spots, bumps, scars, scars, effects of acne, etc.).
  • Pore ​​cleansing.
  • Skin rejuvenation.
  • Fight against premature signs of aging.
  • Restoring healthy color, firmness, elasticity and smoothness of the skin.

For superficial chemical peeling, glycolic, pyruvic or retinoic acids are used. The procedure is quite safe, effective and well tolerated by patients. Median cleaning is carried out using trichloroacetic acid or combination drugs. The epidermal level of the skin is exposed and deep wrinkles or scar changes are eliminated. If necessary, it can be prescribed at a young age. The most radical is considered deep peeling, which removes the entire layer of the epidermis down to the basement membrane.

The procedure must be performed by a qualified specialist in a cosmetology salon. After preliminary cleansing of the skin, the main external preparation containing an exfoliating agent is applied. The duration of the procedure can range from several minutes (glycolic peeling) to 5-7 hours (retinoic cleansing). During the session, the patient feels a burning sensation of varying degrees of intensity, which depends on the strength of the active agent.

If a superficial chemical peel is performed, the recovery period takes a couple of days, during which it is necessary to apply sunscreen and moisturizers. After mid-facial cleansing, rehabilitation continues for 7-14 days. It is recommended to take delicate skin care, to postpone physical activity, going to the solarium, bathhouse, or swimming pool. Makeup is allowed after peeling is complete. Recovery from deep exposure usually lasts up to three months.

However, not all patients can benefit from chemical peels. According to clinical guidelines, this procedure is contraindicated if:

  • Allergies to applied external agents.
  • High sensitivity of the skin.
  • Acne in the acute stage.
  • Severe somatic diseases.
  • Epilepsy.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding.

If you want the peeling to be successful without complications or serious consequences, entrust this cosmetic procedure to a qualified specialist. Also, to avoid the development of age spots on the skin of the face, refrain from dry cleansing in the summer.

Microdermabrasion

Diamond microdermabrasion is a modern cosmetic procedure that involves micro-resurfacing the skin using the finest crystals that have a highly abrasive effect. Suitable for any skin type and successfully used to smooth out the relief of the skin. It can also qualitatively eliminate stretch marks, scars, scars and thickening of the outer layer of the epidermis.

The microcrystals used are safe, hypoallergenic, and do not cause dangerous damage or irritation to the skin. During the procedure, pain does not occur, since the effect is limited to the surface layer of the epidermis. Gentle exfoliation of keratinized particles occurs. In addition, after the procedure, activation of new cell growth and complete skin renewal are noted in the treated area.

Home methods

It is not necessary to use medical methods; you can try to get rid of the defects yourself. The very first thing you need to do on the way to perfect skin is to adhere to a certain diet.

Spicy and fried foods, as well as flour, should be excluded from the diet. No one is saying that eating something like this is prohibited at all, you just need to limit yourself a little.

It would be a good idea to take a course of vitamins and eat more fruits. Homemade masks and scrubs can also help in the fight against imperfections. The most suitable ones are:

  • Aloe mask. Every housewife will surely have this miraculous plant. Aloe juice must be applied to previously cleansed skin and left for about 15 minutes. After some time, the skin will become more even and smooth, as well as more hydrated;
  • You can make an excellent scrub from granulated sugar and sunflower oil. The ingredients must be mixed in equal proportions and the resulting slurry should be used to cleanse the face.

Sugar will exfoliate dead skin particles, and oil will protect it from mechanical damage.

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