Mechanical facial cleansing

Deep facial cleansing at home is a very effective procedure that helps solve major skin problems.

Thanks to this manipulation, you can get rid of the accumulation of dead cells and cleanse pores that are clogged with sebum, dust and cosmetics.

So, how to do deep facial cleansing at home ?

Process description

Let's look at what mechanical facial cleansing is and what manual facial cleansing is. Mechanical cleansing of facial skin is carried out in a salon, in a specialist’s office; the process is considered quite painful; it involves removing skin plugs and dead layers of the epidermis. Cleansing is performed using ultrasonic instruments, a laser, and a spoon. If a cosmetologist manually removes acne, without using devices, this is manual cleansing. When performing manual cleaning, a professional wears sterile gloves, disinfects the skin with a disinfectant, and soothes the face with moisturizing ointments. Using fingertips and double-sided spoons, removes accumulations of dirt and sebaceous plugs with blackheads from the surface of the skin. And finally, treat the dermis with an alcohol-containing lotion to tighten the pores.

Experts often combine both methods and use a combined option - mechanical and manual facial cleansing.

Note! Mechanical facial cleansing is not always combined with manual treatment. This is only necessary in advanced cases, if the sebaceous plugs are too deep. Process in a cosmetologist's salon.

Mechanical facial cleansing is a labor-intensive process that requires certain knowledge and experience. You need to choose a quality specialist, read reviews, personally verify the cleanliness of the office and the sterility of the instruments used. First, the cosmetologist conducts a consultation and thoroughly examines the epidermis, introducing the patient to the list of contraindications. Then he gets to work. You can learn how mechanical facial cleansing is done directly during your consultation.

Typically, mechanical facial cleansing by a cosmetologist has the following procedure protocol:

1. The first step is to cleanse the skin of dust, cosmetics, and impurities. A cosmetologist can use lotion, mask, tonic, and water balm.
2. The stratum corneum is softened with water vapor or masks that will open the closed pores of the face.
3. The cosmetologist can use the brushing technique at his discretion. During the process, the sponges and brushes rotate and treat the surface of the face, removing the top two layers of skin. The technique refers to a type of mechanical treatment of the epidermis, thanks to which wrinkles are delicately smoothed, pores are cleaned and pigmented areas are lightened.
4. The process of manually cleansing the face itself occurs with the help of devices: a spoon, a spatula, a needle, tweezers and loops. The specialist must wear sterile gloves at such a moment.
5. At the end of cleaning, soothe skin irritated by cleaning with a mask with an antibacterial effect. They also use sour cream-based masks or ones that tighten pores. For a narrowing effect, you can use alcohol-containing lotions instead of this mask.
6. The last step of mechanical manual facial cleansing is to soften the skin. The master carefully applies a soft moisturizer based on natural ingredients. The combination of manual and hardware cleaning allows the skin to be completely cleansed; the final result is superior to simply treatment with ultrasonic instruments. The positive effect is obtained due to the detailed and thorough work of the cosmetologist, since the devices are not able to treat some areas of the skin. Facial care is important to maintain and cleanse at least once every two months. Regular cleansing increases the sensitivity of the epidermis, that is, there is no need to overuse procedures.

Indications

Facial skin cleansing at home is carried out when comedones appear - blackheads . They appear as a result of clogging of the sebaceous glands with secretions that rise to the upper part of the epidermis and combine with the pigment, resulting in their oxidation.

Inflammation of blackheads is extremely rare. That is why cleaning allows you to completely deal with them.

This cannot be said about white comedones , which are removed even mechanically with great difficulty.

Mechanical facial cleansing at home

Mechanical facial cleansing at home: the process of cleansing the skin is done independently, without turning to specialists. Special double-sided spoons for the process of removing comedones can be purchased at specialized cosmetic stores.

Advice: It is important to maintain absolute cleanliness of hands and equipment. When there are scratches, cuts, wounds or inflammation on the skin, postpone the process of cleansing the facial skin until recovery.

Cleaning your face at home requires care and careful preparation: first of all, you need to cleanse the skin with a cleansing milk that does not cause allergic reactions. As an option, for complete cleansing, do a light skin peel using homemade scrubs or ready-made scrubs, without large granules.

Mechanical facial cleansing at home

How to achieve smooth facial skin at home

The skin of the face is exposed to negative influences every day, be it decorative cosmetics or weather conditions. That is why she needs protection and careful care. You can make your skin smooth at home.

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Manual mechanical facial cleansing is quite easy to do in the comfort of your own home. Regular implementation of the procedure in combination with compliance with the basic rules of its implementation will significantly improve the condition of any, even the most problematic skin.

When performing the procedure at home, it is very important to follow all the recommendations at each stage, since it is quite traumatic for the skin. Failure to comply with any subtleties can lead to serious consequences. And, on the contrary, strictly following all the rules will help bring the skin into excellent condition: the cells will be cleansed of accumulated impurities.

First of all, pin your hair up so it doesn't get in the way. Wash your face thoroughly with a cleansing gel and then scrub your skin with a scrub. Next you need to make a steam bath. To do this, brew 2-3 tbsp in 2 liters of boiling water. spoons of medicinal herbs (chamomile or calendula).

Pour the broth into a wide basin and tilt your head over it, covering it with a terry towel so that steam does not escape from under the towel. You need to steam your face for 10 minutes. After this, wash your hands well and disinfect them with alcohol. Wipe your face with 3% hydrogen peroxide. Then, without touching the skin with your nails, use only the pads of your index fingers to remove all the blackheads, each time re-wiping the skin with hydrogen peroxide. After the procedure, wipe your skin with alcohol-containing lotion - this will help tighten the pores.

All about gadgets for the face that will help replace an expensive trip to the salon, see the story from the “Beauty Jurors” program:

Mechanical facial cleansing can be considered a classic procedure in modern cosmetology, in which a wealth of experience has been accumulated. Therefore, you can do it without fear of any complications. In addition, this is a superficial skin cleansing that does not affect the inner layers of the epidermis. It is indicated for the presence of blackheads, acne, small pimples, deterioration of complexion, as well as increased oily skin.

The traumatic nature of this cleaning method prohibits its use for various infectious skin diseases, allergies, dermatitis, eczema, rosacea, psoriasis, dry and sensitive skin, furunculosis, a tendency to keloid scars, large moles, and also during menstruation. For bronchial asthma and vegetative-vascular dystonia, the procedure is performed without preliminary steaming of the skin.

Following the instructions exactly will ensure excellent results. The skin will become much softer to the touch, due to the fact that the top layer is renewed, its blood circulation will improve, the process of cellular respiration will normalize, blackheads will disappear, various types of inflammation and acne on the face will become much less, the pores will narrow, the oily shiny film will be destroyed, and the complexion will become smooth and healthy.

Mechanical cleaning for regular and high-quality skin cleansing at home is the best option. Beauty salons are not accessible to everyone, but almost every woman can devote a couple of hours to her skin at least once a month.

Indications and contraindications for the procedure

Not always and not everyone can undergo this procedure. Let's take a closer look at when it is worth performing mechanical facial cleansing and when not.

Indications:

• wide pores;
• the presence of blackheads, whiteheads, comedones;
• blackheads, pimples, acne;
• millomas, wen;
• decreased tone;
• uneven tone.

Contraindications:

• dry dermis;
• inflammation: dermatitis, allergic rash, herpes;
• fragile blood vessels, sensitive skin;
• the presence of boils;
• blood disease;
• developed hypertension;
• the presence of wounds, scratches, cracks;
• severe forms of epilepsy;
• infectious diseases;
• critical days (menstruation);
• bronchial asthma.

It is important to emphasize that facial cleansing during pregnancy is contraindicated by doctors. It is recommended to use more gentle methods of cleansing the skin.

Advice: Children under 15 years of age should not do harsh cleansing of the dermis in this way. The direct impact of the procedure injures the pores. Skin problems during adolescence disappear without a trace, without the intervention of specialists.

Indications for use

According to cosmetologist Isabella Airapetova, every woman should perform mechanical facial cleansing at least once a year, especially if you live in a big city. Polluted air negatively affects the condition of the skin, and with the help of this procedure you can remove the top “plaque” from the skin, clean it, improve skin respiration and regeneration.

But the regularity of the procedure is determined by the cosmetologist individually and depends only on the condition of the skin.

“If the skin is normal or dry, there are no enlarged pores, mechanical cleaning once a year will be enough,” the expert clarifies. “In this case, we don’t even need to remove anything with our hands.” “I recommend using an atraumatic cleansing complex that gently exfoliates the top layer of the epidermis and renews the skin.”

If you have increased oil content or enlarged pores, the procedure may be required more often. For example, once every 3-4 months, if sebum is not produced too intensively and the pores clog slowly. If the skin is young, oily, and prone to active rashes, you need to undergo the procedure once every one and a half to two months.

“For problem skin, you need to do more than just cleansing,” advises cosmetologist Isabella Airapetova, “since mechanical removal of comedones alone cannot solve the problem. The procedure will remove impurities, but it cannot normalize oiliness or reduce sebum production. It is necessary to use other means, for example, peelings, and internal therapy can also be recommended - taking medications that help improve the health of the skin.”

Positive and negative aspects of the procedure

The pros and cons of cleansing are immediately visible.
The face after mechanical cleansing, in the first few days, will have slight redness and slight irritation of the epidermis. To avoid unpleasant symptoms, skin care is necessary. Experts advise using nourishing creams and balms. Painful sensations will be reduced to a minimum. Another disadvantage is the painfulness of the process. The main thing is to verify the qualifications of the master before the procedure if mechanical facial cleansing is carried out in the salon. Also, following the rules of antiseptics and cleanliness of the room will reduce the risk of consequences. If the procedure is carried out correctly and after careful, careful care, you will soon notice the result:

1. Narrowing of pores;
2. Removal of blackheads, whiteheads, blackheads, pimples;
3. The smoothness and elasticity of the skin increases;
4. The skin takes on a healthy, youthful appearance;
5. The tone is evened out;
6. Pigmentation color changes;
7. Small wrinkles are eliminated;
8. Hemodynamics improves;
9. Cellular respiration is restored;
10. The unpleasant impression of oily skin disappears.

The master will cleanse your face of impurities and get to closed pores. In a few days, after mechanical cleansing, your face will become smooth, soft, and fresh.

The main thing to remember is that manual mechanical cleansing of the face visually improves the skin, but does not cure it.

When skin rashes are present, it is necessary to consult a doctor to determine the cause of the acne. Accordingly, receive drug treatment, and only after three weeks of treatment carry out cleansing procedures.

When cleansing your face at home, the pores are opened by properly steaming the epidermis. In the salon, mechanical cleaning, if desired, is combined with ultrasonic cleaning. The skin of the face breathes freely, clean pores and invisible wrinkles, a smooth, even color will help you forget the unpleasant, painful sensations of the mechanical cleansing procedure.

Mechanical cleaning in the cabin

The procedure, mechanical cleaning, is carried out in a beauty salon by an experienced specialist. The cosmetologist frees the clogged plug from hardened sebum at the mouth of the pore without injuring the skin.

In a beauty salon, before the procedure, the skin is prepared using a hot compress, a steam bath or a paraffin mask, and only then a specialist examines acne under a magnifying glass and decides which inflammations to remove and which ones should not be touched so as not to damage the blood vessels.

Mechanical facial cleansing has contraindications. If the skin is thin, sensitive or very dry, then it is better to refuse this procedure and use more gentle means, for example, chemical peeling or other methods of cleansing the face described in the article “Cleaning the face from acne at home” and choose the appropriate procedure.

After completing facial cleansing, a tightening mask must be applied in the salon. The doctor will not touch deep formations that are dangerous to squeeze out, but will prescribe medications to resolve acne. For example, ichthyol ointment copes well with this problem. When using mechanical cleaning at home, squeezing deep subcutaneous pimples is strictly prohibited; after the procedure, apply ointment to the inflammation. Read the article on the website on how to properly use this acne ointment.

Just as in the salon, before mechanical facial cleansing at home, the skin should be prepared; let’s look at three methods.

How to properly care for your face after cleansing

The first few days after manual mechanical cleaning, the face feels discomfort and slight itching. The dermis may peel off. After mechanical cleansing, you need to take careful care of your face. The skin must be disinfected and constantly moisturized. There is also a list of general rules that are important to follow. For the first 12 hours, it is forbidden to use cosmetics, wash your face or wet your skin with water, and do not touch your face with your hands. You should avoid visiting the gym, swimming pool, sauna, solarium, beach, bathhouse, and exposure to the sun. The skin will quickly recover if you use the products within a week that the professional is required to recommend after the procedure. Lotions, thermal water, masks.

What does the face look like after mechanical cleansing?

Modern professional cosmetics make the procedure gentle and atraumatic. If a cosmetologist needs to clean out the pores with his hands or a special tool, the sensations will not be very pleasant and even painful. The tip of the nose is especially sensitive to pressure. And after the procedure, redness and marks may remain on the face, which last from several hours to several days.

“It all depends on what tools the specialist uses,” explains Isabella Airapetova. — In my work, I use a professional line, after which there are practically no marks left on the face, no matter how intensively I have to work with my hands. Cleaning does not injure the skin, after which the face looks slightly red. I tell my patients that after the procedure they can easily go anywhere, even on a date.”

Side effects

If after cleansing your face various problems appear, for example, acne appears after cleansing your face, then several factors contribute to this:

1. Low qualification of specialist. When a cosmetologist puts in more effort than necessary, the skin is severely injured. The wounds begin to become inflamed and acne appears.
2. Presence of internal inflammation. Inflammation occurs deep in the epidermis, and cleaning brings it to the top. So, whiteheads may appear.
3. Clean skin can be exposed to an aggressive environment. Dust and dirt particles easily penetrate into the pores and cause an inflammatory process.
4. When diseases are present: dermatitis, bronchial asthma; Cleaning of the dermis cannot be performed. Otherwise, acne will appear immediately.
5. The client did not follow the advice of the cosmetologist.

Single purulent pimples that appear after cleaning are a normal manifestation. You need to be very concerned when the inflammatory process affects most of the skin. The main thing is to seek help from a personal master in time for advice.

Rules for the procedure

In order not to cause harm to the skin, facial cleansing for acne at home should be carried out in compliance with all hygiene rules. The basic rules for performing the procedure include the following:

• First, the skin must be thoroughly cleaned,
• It is recommended to use only sterile instruments to perform the procedure,
• Before starting manipulations, hands should be washed thoroughly to prevent infection,
• It is recommended to refuse the procedure if there are wounds or inflammations,
• You should not carry out manipulations in the presence of skin pathologies,
• After completing the session, you should use a moisturizer.

If there are rashes on the skin, it is better not to carry out deep cleaning. This will help prevent the subsequent spread of infection.

After the rash goes away, you need to cleanse your skin regularly - this will be a reliable prevention of acne formation.

It is recommended to carry out the procedure systematically. In this case, the frequency of cleaning depends on the type of epithelium :

• normal skin should be cleansed every two weeks,
• oily skin needs weekly cleansing,
• Dry skin can only be treated once a month.

Facial cleansing is carried out in the following sequence:

• first you need to steam the dermis over the bath,
• exfoliate the top layer,
• apply a moisturizing, cleansing or nourishing mask.

After cleansing the pores of the epithelium, you need to develop a comprehensive care that will help narrow enlarged pores.

Reviews

Evgenia: Facial skin is quite problematic. It was scary to go for manual cleaning for the first time, but it turns out it was in vain. I perform procedures only in a well-known clinic, I don’t go to dubious cosmetologists, I carefully studied the certificates of the masters! I chose my own specialist, with a diploma in dermatology, and now I visit her office regularly, every 3 months. After the procedure, the skin became much better, cosmetics applied smoothly, skin tone looked fresh and elastic. I cannot help but note that the painful sensations during the cleaning process sometimes bring me to tears. But a beautiful and even skin color helps you forget about it!

Ira: Skin problems plagued me for quite a long time. I have already tried many methods of cleansing. My friend told me about the procedure, and I decided... It was very painful, unpleasant, but the effect after the procedure stunned me! My complexes and insecurities instantly disappeared. Sophia: I recently had a follow-up appointment with a cosmetologist and had a combined version of cleansing done: with ultrasonic instruments and mechanical cleaning. Before the cleansing process, the skin was not ideal, acne popped up. But after cleansing, my skin became terrible, I was covered all over with small pimples, and I turned to different cosmetologists for advice. Nothing helped. I won’t do any more cleaning!

Ekaterina: There are different opinions about mechanical cleaning. How many people, so many... Personally, I regularly go for facial cleansing. I like the ultrasonic peeling procedure, my skin is soft to the touch and pleasant to look at, and the blackheads have disappeared. It’s unpleasant, of course, when a cosmetologist squeezes out deep blackheads after the procedure. It becomes painful, but tolerable. I definitely use products to narrow pores and follow all the recommendations of my personal cosmetologist. After a short time, I chose a qualified specialist, a dermatologist. I don’t even look into other salons for this procedure.

After cleansing, I was frightened by the burning and redness of my face, then the appearance of small single pimples. But the cosmetologist assured that these are normal phenomena. I again gave detailed instructions on care.

Now I’m not afraid and go to procedures regularly. The skin really becomes cleaner, smoother, softer and more tender. My husband likes it too!

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Mechanical facial cleansing

The essence of this procedure is that the desquamated epidermis and sebaceous plugs are removed manually, through the mechanical action of a scrub, fingers and special cosmetic spoons.
Before starting mechanical cleansing, you must thoroughly clean your face of makeup. To remove the top layer of dead cells that prevent the skin from “breathing,” apply a scrub or peeling massage to it for a couple of minutes, and then wash with warm water. Next, as in beauty salons, steaming follows the plan. At home, you can steam your face in two ways: put a towel soaked in hot water on it or breathe over a bowl filled with boiling water. In the first case, for greater effect, the towel will have to be wetted several times, because... it will cool down quickly. In the second, to better isolate the steam from the surrounding air, you will need to cover your head with a towel. The water intended for steaming can be replaced with a decoction of chamomile, calendula or yarrow. The duration of this stage of preparation for cleaning is 5-10 minutes.

Next comes the cleaning itself. It can be done either with your hands or with special cosmetic spoons.

For mechanical cleansing of the face, use a Uno spoon to remove comedones and a Vidal needle, which is used to pierce the abscesses. Both of these devices can be purchased at medical equipment departments or ordered from online stores.

For manual cleaning, the index fingers are wrapped in a sterile bandage or a thin layer of cotton wool. Pores are cleansed by pressing on the skin in the area of ​​comedones and ulcers. To clean with a Uno spoon, you need to press its holed end against the clogged pores, and then make a stroke motion, during which sebum will appear on the surface of the spoon. The procedure ends with wiping the face with 3% hydrogen peroxide and applying any cleansing mask to the face.

Mechanical cleansing of the face is considered a fairly traumatic procedure, after which redness on the skin is possible, lasting up to 7 days. An alternative to this procedure is ultrasound cleaning.