How to remove yellowness after a bruise around the eye

• August 5, 2018
• Orthopedics and traumatology
• Yulia Saltrukovich

A bruise or hematoma under the eye is the result of hemorrhage, which can occur for one reason or another. There is probably no person in this world who has not had a bruise on his face at least once in his life. Particular discomfort is caused by the so-called “blanche”, with which it is both inconvenient to go out in public and not very pleasant to look in the mirror. It is important to distinguish between concepts such as “bruise” and “hematoma under the eye.” It is also important to know how to quickly get rid of unaesthetic marks on the face.

How does a hematoma appear?

There are many reasons, but the most common is a bruise, as a result of which a bruise forms. A hematoma under the eye is a tumor that appears as a result of hemorrhage. It is limited by the walls of the natural cavity or connective tissue. It follows from this that a hematoma under the eye is not always a consequence of a bruise. It may occur due to a burst vessel. A bruise can form not only on the surface of the tissue, but also in the deep layers of the skin.

The blood that flows from the blood vessel may remain liquid for some time, and then begins to clot, thereby forming a hematoma under the eye. In parallel with all this, an inflammatory process begins in the tissues that surround the area of ​​hemorrhage, as evidenced by the formation of dense connective tissue.

Why does the hematoma itch?

Dark circles under the eyes are a fairly common problem that is familiar to many people. In the morning we woke up, went to the mirror and discovered dark circles under the lower eyelid. The simplest thing is to disguise them with cosmetics. But this is the wrong approach. After all, such signs are a clear signal of a malfunction of the body. The skin under the lower eyelid is very thin in structure and penetrated by many capillaries.

It reacts quite sensitively to various changes in the body. We will talk about the main reasons that can cause this phenomenon, and how they can be removed in a specific situation. Doctors note that shadows under the eyes appear more often in women due to the characteristics of their skin - it is thinner than that of the stronger sex. Stressful work associated with visual stress.

Frequent and long periods of time spent looking at the monitor are very tiring for the eyes and leads to stagnation of blood in the capillaries. From overexertion, they begin to burst, which is why the skin acquires a bluish tint. Also, chronic lack of sleep and violation of routine cause a similar phenomenon. Bad habits. Alcohol and smoking are the main enemies of beauty and health, and the body immediately reacts to poisoning. When consuming nicotine and alkaloids, a circulatory disorder occurs: first, the vessels narrow as a spasm occurs, and then they expand sharply.

Their walls cannot withstand such overloads, and they burst. We often observe similar phenomena among those who like to abuse. This is especially noticeable in women, again due to the fact that their skin is thinner than men’s and such manifestations are more clearly visible on it.

After 40 years, subcutaneous fat begins to thin out, exposing a network of small blood vessels. In addition to age-related changes, the epidermis is also weakened by constant exposure to soap when washing and sunlight. Incorrect use of cosmetics. Night cream, despite its name, is applied in the evening for only a few minutes, and then its excess is removed with a napkin. If you leave the product overnight, especially on the thin epidermis under the lower eyelid, then the intercellular fluid will not be able to evaporate, the pores will become clogged, the skin will sweat, and as a result, in the morning - blue shadows under the eyes.

Thin vessels tend to burst from strong pressure or friction. Dark circles and swelling can also be signs of diseases of the internal organs or a reflection of improper functioning of vital systems. If you periodically experience this phenomenon, then you need to pay attention to its duration.

For temporary reasons - lack of sleep, fatigue, alcohol consumption, etc. - bruises under the eyes disappear after some time, as normal functioning of the body is restored. If dark circles and puffiness under the eyes are constantly present, then this can serve as an indicator of chronic ailments that seriously threaten health. In addition, other factors can be the cause of dark circles under the lower eyelid: hypoxia, skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis, vitamin deficiency, endocrine disruptions and much more.

In each individual case, a competent examination by a specialist is necessary. If you are often bothered by such phenomena, then this is a reason to consult a doctor for diagnosis and identification of the cause. As mentioned above, dark circles can be a signal indicating the presence of dangerous diseases. Do not try to self-medicate without determining the cause. The doctor will find out whether you have chronic and hereditary diseases, whether you have taken any medications; this can also cause bruises.

In addition, he will prescribe a diagnostic program to determine the medical history, which may include, for example, research methods such as:. Only with the research results in hand can a specialist determine the picture and prescribe appropriate treatment. If you find out that the cause of dark circles is not diseases of the internal organs, but external factors or physiological characteristics, then you can eliminate them depending on their origin.

If bruises under the eyes are caused by age-related thinning of the subcutaneous fatty retina, as well as physiological characteristics such as rosacea, then you can get rid of them with the help of cosmetology.

You may be prescribed, for example, lipolifting, injection of fat cells under the lower eyelid, lymphatic drainage, which activates blood flow and accelerates lymph circulation, and mesotherapy. Laser peeling also shows good results, radically eliminating dark circles. At home, when you need to quickly deal with a problem, we recommend using a concealer with reflective particles. For those with dry skin, you should use nourishing masks and herbal compresses more often.

Lemon or cucumber juice has a mild whitening effect on bruises, and acupressure helps stimulate blood vessels, improving metabolism.

For those who drink a lot of tea or coffee, and this also causes bruises under the eyes, doctors advise minimally limiting the volume of these drinks, replacing them with clean water. In the case of alcohol and smoking, the advice is clear and simple - either do not drink or reduce consumption to a minimum. Unfortunately, if you constantly poison the body, the symptoms will not slow down to appear. And of course, a universal and simple way to remove dark circles under the eyes due to general irregularity in routine, fatigue, overwork is a correct lifestyle, regular walks in the fresh air, normal sleep, eating healthy vegetables and fruits.

The modern rhythm of life, alas, does not always allow us to follow these not so complicated rules, but our health depends entirely on our own attitude. Losing it is much easier than regaining it. Dark circles under the eyes are a very common defect. It has a different nature of occurrence and can indicate serious problems in the body, or be formed as a result of a blow or injury. You can get rid of it using folk methods or special ointments.

However, for treatment to be effective, you need to adjust your daily schedule. It can be caused by both external and internal reasons. External influences can include a blow, and internal influences can include various diseases and pathologies. In addition, the change in color of the area around the eyes can be natural.

It may be caused by an individual predisposition due to genetic inheritance. A similar defect occurs in both children and adults. If this cosmetic defect occurs, it is advisable to consult a doctor. This will help exclude the presence of serious diseases and pathologies. If diseases are identified during the examination, professional treatment will help get rid of both the disease and the cosmetic defect. In women, the development of bruises under the eyes is usually associated with the abuse of cosmetics or the characteristics of the female body.

For example, they may appear due to the following reasons:. Any responsible parent should be concerned if they notice dark circles under their child's eyes. After all, they may indicate serious disturbances in the functioning of the body. This defect often appears due to the following reasons:. If bruises under the eyes are not due to external influences, you should consult a doctor.

Since the cause of bruises under the eyes can be various diseases and pathologies, precise treatment of specific cases should be carried out only after a thorough diagnosis of the patient. After diagnosis, the doctor will offer effective treatment for the disease that caused the dark circles under the eyes.

In addition to medications, an important element of treatment is changing the usual life schedule: If it is not possible to see a doctor, you can remove dark circles under the eyes using the following methods: If a black eye occurs after a blow or injury, medications that promote the healing of hematomas will help get rid of it.

Causes an increase in the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels and increases the rate of healing of damage. You don’t need to rub the ointment in - it is quickly absorbed. Apply every two hours and apply a thin layer. This remedy is actively used by professional athletes. It not only accelerates tissue microcirculation, but also has a tonic effect on the vascular system.

Thanks to improved lymphatic drainage, the color of the damaged area quickly returns to its original appearance. In addition, the gel has a toning property, since its color matches the shade of the skin. Typically, this ointment is used only for the treatment of edema and varicose veins. However, due to the substances in the composition that have a thinning effect on the blood, it can be used in the treatment of bruises.

It will not only help relieve swelling, but also have an anesthetic effect. Heparin helps to dilate blood vessels and improve blood supply, which causes accelerated healing of injured areas. It is better not to rub the ointment, but to drive it in with light movements. Apply a thin layer and avoid contact with eyes. Use the medicine only on damaged areas. Do not use the drug for more than 10 days.

When bruises appear on the skin, a person begins to remember whether there was a blow. But this is not the only cause of hematoma. This phenomenon may indicate pathological processes in the body. And the sooner you get examined, the greater the chances of recovery. A hematoma is visible when the integrity of the blood vessels is disrupted and hemorrhage under the skin. These can be blue, red, green, yellowish spots and stains.

The color depends on the amount of blood leaked out and the degree of tissue saturation. Sometimes bruises itch, and there is always a reason for their appearance. A hematoma after massage or physiotherapeutic procedures is not excluded. The phenomenon may depend on the close proximity of the vessels under the dermis, but in most cases the cause is improper conduct of the session.

In addition to the visual manifestation of the hematoma, itching of the skin in this area is possible.

Causes of hematomas

As already mentioned, a hematoma is a tumor that forms as a result of hemorrhage under the tissue. Due to the strong impact, the blood vessels burst and blood penetrates into the subcutaneous layers. They can also appear due to thin vessel walls. For example, bruises under the eyes can often occur in older people who have a genetic predisposition to hemorrhages.

The question of how to get rid of a hematoma under the eye is often asked by those who have been in the sun for a long time. The fact is that ultraviolet rays have a detrimental effect on the skin and contribute to the formation of bruises. There is another reason that affects the formation of bruises - the regular use of blood thinning medications.

Experts say that a lack of vitamin C can also cause frequent hemorrhages.

Causes of yellow dark circles under the eyes

Yellow dark circles under the eyes have different causes:

• Problems with the liver, gall bladder. In the vast majority of cases, this is hepatitis or hepatosis. A large number of toxins accumulate around the eyes, which manifest themselves in this simple way.
• Kidney failure. Poor kidney function affects human skin. Yellow circles under the eyes may be a reaction to a malfunction of the kidneys.
• Stress. Constant negative situations at work or at home affect the functioning of the immune system, metabolism is disrupted, mood and desire to work disappear. Stress leads to exacerbation of various diseases. This, in turn, is reflected in appearance.
• Overwork. The body works hard, so the risk of getting sick is very high. Yellow circles under the eyes indicate that the body is suffering losses and suffering.
• Wrong lifestyle. Everything we do does not pass without a trace. Drinking alcohol, smoking and poor nutrition lead to all sorts of problems.
• Consequence of bruise healing. Very often, yellow circles are just the normal healing process of a bruise that was caused by a blow or bruise.

Here are the main reasons why yellow bruises may appear on our body. We'll look at treatment options for yellow bruises caused by a blow.

What to do in the first minutes?

It should immediately be noted that treating hematomas under the eye is not a quick process. A bruise cannot be removed in the shortest possible time. But there are many ways to help speed up this process. In the first minutes after a strong blow, it is necessary to apply ice to the site of the injury. The fact is that a hematoma is formed due to blood entering the subcutaneous tissue. A cold compress helps constrict blood vessels, which means less blood will spread.

If you do this quickly, you can completely prevent the formation of a bruise or reduce its area to a minimum. To prevent ice from causing frostbite to the tissue, it is better to wrap it in a soft and sterile cloth. A bandage or gauze is the best option. 15-20 minutes are enough to prevent the formation of a large hematoma. After this, you should use “Heparin ointment” or “Troxevasin” to relieve swelling and reduce pain.

Many people think about how to quickly remove a hematoma from the eye after an injury or severe bruise. This can be done if you follow certain recommendations.

How to remove a yellow black eye

If you get a bruise under the eye, you should immediately apply a cold compress. Cold will reduce pain and protect against hematoma. After some time, you can begin direct treatment. It is important to remember that if you do not use any remedies or medications, the bruise will last longer. If time is of the essence, you can leave everything to chance, because sooner or later the bruise will go away on its own.

For more details about the process of bruise formation and its resorption, read the article “How long does it take for bruises to go away and how to speed up this process”

Medications

With the question of how to quickly remove yellowness from a black eye, people often turn to doctors who offer various options for ointments and medications. Among the popular ones are:

1. Troxevasin. The ointment removes the bruise in two to three days. The damaged area must be treated every hour. Troxevasin helps the bruise resolve faster and strengthens the walls of blood vessels. Troxevasin is used for the prevention and treatment of hematomas.
2. Bruise - off. This gel contains leech extract, it is excellent for treating various bruises, and can relieve pain and swelling in the tissues surrounding the bruise. In addition, the ointment is famous for its masking effect. How to get rid of yellowness after a black eye using Bruise-off ointment? Doctors recommend using the presented product at least five times a day.
3. Heparin ointment. The product is intended to improve blood clotting, it helps relieve swelling and inflammation. Use two to three times a day. This gel contains an anesthetic. This is what makes it easy to relieve pain.
4. Lyoton. The ointment also strengthens the vascular walls and stops the inflammatory process.

Homemade recipe. Reminder!

Folk remedies for the treatment of yellow bruises

How to remove yellowness under the eye at home? Everything is very simple. Here are a couple of effective recipes that everyone should know:

• Badyaga. This is dried seaweed, which is crushed and sold in pharmacies, often in powder form. The lotion recipe is very simple - one teaspoon of powder is dissolved in two teaspoons of warm water. This remedy is applied to the bruise. The procedures are repeated twice a day until the yellow mark is completely gone.
• Herbal decoctions. The following plants help well: coltsfoot, chamomile, linden blossom, celandine, wild rosemary, cornflower. Add one teaspoon of the mixture to boiling water and cook for 10 minutes. After this, let the broth brew a little and cool. We moisten cotton pads with the strained broth and apply to the bruise. Two days – and the skin is clean again!
• Potato. Everyone knows that a runny nose or viral diseases can be treated with potatoes. But it turns out that this vegetable is also very good as a cure for bruises. Grate fresh potatoes and apply to the bruise. After the procedure, the face is rinsed with warm water.

Further manipulations

Ice should be applied not only in the first minutes after an injury - cold is also needed in the future. So, every 2-3 hours you need to apply a cold compress to the site of the bruise. In addition, some recipes from traditional medicine will help you learn how to remove a hematoma under the eye.

Cabbage leaves, crushed in a blender, effectively prevent the formation of a bruise. Many people say that the so-called cocktail of vodka and water in a 1:1 ratio also effectively helps to avoid swelling and bruising under the eye.

Cold on the site of injury: subtleties

You need to think about treatment from the very first minutes. Even if the impact site is just a little red and there is slight swelling, be sure to apply something cold to it. Many people remember and use this recommendation from childhood. But doctors warn: the cold can chill the facial nerve, and this is not the most pleasant thing. In addition, if you apply everything cold that is at hand to your face, you can injure the delicate skin of the eyelid.

For example, someone puts very cold frozen chicken or meat straight from the freezer, pieces of ice (they can have very sharp edges), bottles from the freezer, coins. All we can do is forget about the hygiene of the latter, but you and I won’t, because you don’t want to put something that is passed from hand to hand to the delicate skin of your eyelids.

You should not apply such obvious cold to the injury site. It is better to wrap the item from the freezer with a clean towel and hold it for no more than 10 minutes.

As options you can apply:

• chilled cottage cheese, wrapped in a bandage - as indicated, it should relieve swelling and prevent darkening of the bruise;
• a slice of fresh pineapple, pre-chilled in the freezer.

But do not think that this measure will be enough to prevent the bruise from appearing. It will still show up. There is a chance that it is not very obvious. True, it also depends on the force of the impact and its location:

• a blow under the eye means a bruise will be under the eye, and then it may appear above it;
• a blow to the eyebrow - first there will be a bruise above the eye, then a black eye under the eye and, possibly, under the other;
• a blow to the bridge of the nose - bruises under both eyes and, probably, above them.

At first the bruise will be purple, then blue, blue-green, green, chartreuse, paler and eventually less intense. Our task is to make sure that the black eye goes through all these stages as quickly as possible. And it didn’t acquire such a pronounced shade.

What's in every first aid kit?

As soon as the first shock after the blow evaporates, you should think about how to quickly remove the hematoma under the eye. There are medicinal ways to eliminate bruises and other consequences of a strong blow. Iodine mesh is one of the most common methods for eliminating bruising. It should be applied before bed - iodine has an anti-inflammatory and warming effect on the site of impact. In addition, this drug allows you to quickly remove decay products from the body.

In almost every medicine cabinet you can find a wide variety of creams and ointments that are effectively used to treat injuries, muscle strains and bruises. Cream-balm for bruises and sprains SOS, gel “Bruise Off”, balm “Rescuer” and other ointments based on herbal and natural ingredients - all this will speed up the healing process and resorption of the bruise.

Folk remedies

If you suddenly don’t have a first aid kit nearby, you can use recipes from traditional medicine. The most effective remedy is a decoction of wild rosemary and coltsfoot in a 1:1 ratio. It is enough to brew two tablespoons of the vegetable mixture with boiling water, then boil for 2-3 minutes. Use the strained broth as a compress, which should be applied every 2-3 hours to the site of the bruise.

A gruel of grated radish and horseradish root also effectively eliminates the effects of a strong blow.

The most common plantain leaf, crushed in a meat grinder, will also help get rid of a black eye. The gruel should be applied during the day after the injury. If you add a spoonful of honey and the same amount of chopped onion to the crushed leaf, you can speed up the healing process.

Pharmacy ointments

The pharmaceutical industry produces a number of drugs against hematomas, swelling and inflammation. The most famous medications that are suitable for eliminating swelling under the eye after a blow or bruise:

It is necessary to resort to pharmaceutical products only in extreme cases, for example, if your profession requires you to look impeccable. After all, drugs have many negative effects on human health.

Of the drugs described above, badyagu can definitely be recommended for use - it is not harmful to health and is an effective remedy to relieve swelling under the eye.

Kitchen helpers

The most common starch, diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio, can help get rid of a hematoma under the eye. The paste should be applied to the bruise site and left there until completely dry. The procedure can be repeated every 2-3 hours. As a result of these manipulations, swelling decreases, pain decreases, and the hematoma goes away faster.

It is not for nothing that a salt solution (10 grams of water per 100 grams of water) is considered a magical remedy for treating bruises. In the process of absorption into the tissue, salt effectively relieves swelling of the bruise site and promotes rapid resorption of the hematoma. A few compresses a day are enough to significantly reduce the appearance of an accident.

Severity of hematomas

A blow to the face causes the destruction of blood vessels. As the blood flows out, it accumulates under the skin, forming a bruise. In medicine, this injury is called a hematoma. At first, the color of the bruise is red, due to the hemoglobin contained in the leaked blood. However, the body's defenders - leukocytes, destroying this protein in the hematoma, contribute to a change in the color of the bruise.

Further coloration of the bruise is explained by the presence of biliverdin and bilirubin. These two substances are breakdown products of hemoglobin. The cause of terrible bruises under the eyes, even from weak blows, is the thin and delicate skin in this area.

Head injuries of any kind should not be taken lightly. To determine when medical attention is needed, you need to know the severity of hematomas.

• The first degree of damage is characterized by redness and slight swelling of the damaged area. There is minor damage to the soft tissues; pain is felt only when pressing on the hematoma. The appearance of a bruise occurs within 24 hours after the injury.
• The second degree of severity is accompanied by damage to the facial muscles. The formation of a hematoma takes up to 5 hours. A clearly visible tumor, constant pain, all this is typical for such injuries.
• The third degree is easily distinguished by severe pain and large tumor size. A bruise forms within an hour of injury. This indicates not only damage to the soft tissues and muscles, but possibly also to the bones of the skull.

Important points

In the very first minutes and hours after injury, cold is needed to prevent extensive hemorrhage. An ice compress will eliminate swelling and reduce the area of ​​blood spreading.

In the next 24 hours after the blow, the blood flow to the bruised area is reduced, which means that the treatment will have different features. Here a thermal effect is already necessary. Warming with salt, eggs or potatoes should begin only after the swelling of the bruised area disappears.

Without appropriate treatment, a black eye will disappear within 10-14 days. During all this time, the site of impact repeatedly changes its color. Initially it can be a dark red shade, and at the very end it can be yellow-brown.

Even if you take all measures, it is impossible to completely eliminate the hematoma in one day. It takes at least three days to achieve the desired result. High-quality makeup or advice from makeup artists will help hide traces of a bruise. There are a huge number of foundations that will help disguise a black eye and create the appearance of a completely fresh face.